2016
DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.6b01004
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Zirconium-Based Metal–Organic Framework for Removal of Perrhenate from Water

Abstract: The efficient removal of pertechnetate (TcO4(-)) anions from liquid waste or melter off-gas solution for an alternative treatment is one of the promising options to manage (99)Tc in legacy nuclear waste. Safe immobilization of (99)Tc is of major importance because of its long half-life (t1/2 = 2.13 × 10(5) yrs) and environmental mobility. Different types of inorganic and solid-state ion-exchange materials have been shown to absorb TcO4(-) anions from water. However, both high capacity and selectivity have yet … Show more

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Cited by 157 publications
(94 citation statements)
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“…The resulting charged framework can efficiently remove ReO 4 − (to simulate radioactive 99 TcO 4 − ) from aqueous solution through anion exchange. A related work reported by the same group used a similar strategy to create cationic framework on a UiO‐66 platform . Different from the above work, this time the amino group originally attached to the terephthalic acid was turned into ammonium by acidification.…”
Section: Liquid Phase Separationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The resulting charged framework can efficiently remove ReO 4 − (to simulate radioactive 99 TcO 4 − ) from aqueous solution through anion exchange. A related work reported by the same group used a similar strategy to create cationic framework on a UiO‐66 platform . Different from the above work, this time the amino group originally attached to the terephthalic acid was turned into ammonium by acidification.…”
Section: Liquid Phase Separationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Low dimensional cationic polymeric materials have shown uptake and immobilization of TcO 4 – . Cationic metal‐organic frameworks (MOFS) that have been engineered to include binding sites that can selectively coordinate to TcO 4 – during the anion‐exchange process have demonstrated improved selectivity and kinetics. Recently, improvements in stability of these materials while maintaining the selectivity, kinetics and adsorption capacity have been demonstrated …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The sorption equilibrium was reached within 20 min, much shorter than the corresponding times of other similar cationic MOFs. For example, SLUG‐21 and UiO‐66‐NH 3 + Cl − require longer than 24 h to reach equilibrium . As clearly seen in Figures b and S7 (Supporting Information), the sorption kinetics of SCU‐102 is faster than that of state‐of‐the‐art anion‐exchange resins (Purolite A532E and A530E) that are particularly designed for removing hydrophobic ClO 4 − and TcO 4 − .…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 99%