2017
DOI: 10.5603/fc.2017.0016
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Zasady kwalifikacji do ECMO u osób dorosłych

Abstract: StreszczenieCiągłe pozaustrojowe natlenianie (oksygenacja) krwi (ECMO) stosuje się w skrajnych przypadkach niewydolności oddechowej i/lub krążeniowej, opornych na konwencjonalne metody leczenia. Wraz z postępem nauki i zdobywaniem doświadczenia rozpoczęto stosowanie tej metody także w leczeniu najgłębszych stadiów wychłodzenia oraz podczas przygotowania do planowanego przeszczepienia serca i/lub płuc. Ze względu na restrykcyjne wskazania i inwazyjny charakter leczenia ECMO wykorzystuje się stosunkowo rzadko. N… Show more

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“…Blood is transported to and from the ECMO machine using a plastic cannula system. To reduce the risk of blood clot formation during ECMO, adequate anticoagulation is required with unfractionated heparin and activated partial thromboplastin time kept between 45 and 60 seconds [24].…”
Section: Ecmomentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Blood is transported to and from the ECMO machine using a plastic cannula system. To reduce the risk of blood clot formation during ECMO, adequate anticoagulation is required with unfractionated heparin and activated partial thromboplastin time kept between 45 and 60 seconds [24].…”
Section: Ecmomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…If the decision to use ECMO during cardiac surgery is made, the cannulation can be performed directly through the chest (most often with cannulae placed in the right atrium and ascending aorta) -this is called central cannulation. The inflow of oxygenated blood to the arterial system with adequate kinetic energy generated by the ECMO pump supports the blood flow that the myocardium cannot provide [24]. In cases of respiratory failure, VV ECMO is used primarily in patients with severe pneumonia and acute respiratory distress syndrome.…”
Section: Ecmomentioning
confidence: 99%