Youth Labor Market Integration in European Regions

Cefalo, Ruggero; Scandurra, Rosario; Kazepov, Yuri

doi:10.3390/su12093813

Cited by 26 publications

(29 citation statements)

References 73 publications

(106 reference statements)

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“…Our analysis builds on the YLMI index, a recently developed composite indicator measuring youth labour market integration (Cefalo et al, 2020).…”

Section: Methodology and Datamentioning

confidence: 99%

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Territorial disparities in youth labour market chances in Europe

Cefalo

Scandurra

2021

Regional Studies, Regional Science

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Comparative research on youth employment has mostly focused on differences between countries or regimes of youth transitions. The territorial differentiation below country level has been less explored, notwithstanding the potential impact on youth-life chances and the territorial cohesion of the European Union. This paper aims at deepening into the investigation of regional variations in patterns of youth labour market chances. To do this, we build on a composite indicator measuring regional youth labour market integration (YLMI) as a comprehensive measure of contextual fragilities (or strengths) of regional youth labour markets. We provide both comparative and longitudinal views over 15 years . Furthermore, we explore the impact of contextual factors related to economic conditions, labour market and demographic trends on the regional patterns of youth integration in the labour market.

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“…Our analysis builds on the YLMI index, a recently developed composite indicator measuring youth labour market integration (Cefalo et al, 2020).…”

Section: Methodology and Datamentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The YLMI combines three underlying dimensions, based on previous research and conceptualization on school-to-work transitions and youth (un)employment (Cefalo et al, 2020;De Lange et al, 2014;Quintini et al, 2007):…”

Section: Methodology and Datamentioning

confidence: 99%

Territorial disparities in youth labour market chances in Europe

Cefalo

Scandurra

2021

Regional Studies, Regional Science

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“…Equally important is the conclusion that young people are inclined to more idealistic models of organizing socioeconomic relations and, at the same time, react more sharply to questions of justice (Nico, 2019). Taking all this into account, the involvement of youth in the labor market can be distinguished by country (Cefalo et al, 2020), which proves the need for a better analysis of the values and motives of youth and to take into account the regional characteristics of the socioeconomic environment, for example for a better implementation of programs to increase youth employment (Kluve et al, 2016), motivation for selfemployment and productive work in the organization (Lukeš et al, 2019).…”

Section: Literature Review and Hypothesesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Intrinsic motivation of millennials and generation Z in the new post-pandemic reality

Чала

Poplavska

Danylevych

et al. 2022

Problems and Perspectives in Management

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The effective performance of any company is determined by the degree of motivation of its staff. In a pandemic, it is important to explore changes in the values and motivational profiles of staff, especially young people. The aim of the paper is to study the internal motives of millennials and Generation Z, to identify modern motivational tools, taking into account the challenges of an unstable global ecosystem. To assess the changes in the motives for work, a questionnaire was used. The survey was conducted (at the end of 2020 and the beginning of 2021) among young people in Kyiv (Ukraine) aged 17-22 (287 people participated), who had previous work experience. All results were proven to be valid. The results of the study showed that changes in the motivational profile of millennials and Generation Z under the influence of restrictive measures due to the pandemic occurred in the range of values of awareness of individuality: motives for maintaining health, balancing life, personal and professional growth came out to be more relevant. Such changes indicate positive opportunities for young people due to high adaptability to changing and unstable conditions, and, on the other hand, they bring challenges for companies – the loss of personnel. The most optimal models will be career-oriented and adaptive with elements of well-being management to motivate millennials and Generation Z.

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“…Even then, economists pointed out that the advantage of young people at work is their enthusiasm for the application of education (qualifications), fresh ideas, and motivation to assert themselves. On the other hand, they are disadvantaged by the lack of work and professional experience and by the interest in experimenting with a career, which can lead to low loyalty to the employer (Cefalo et al, 2020).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluation of the Effects of the Graduate Practice in Slovakia: Comparison of Results of Counterfactual Methods

Švábová¹,

Kramárová²,

Ďurica³

2021

CEBR

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Graduate Practice is in Slovakia one of the measures of active labour market policy aimed at decreasing the unemployment rate of young graduates. It is one of the most frequently used interventions by young jobseekers under the age of 26; similar measures are used in other European Union (EU) member states. The specific objective of this intervention is to provide young jobseekers to gain the first contact with the labour market, first work experience and work habits that may be attractive to potential employers. The intervention is financed from the European Social Fund (within the Operational Program -Human Resources and the priority axis -Youth Employment Initiative) and the state budget. This fact requires ad 1) to evaluate the eligibility of drawing these resources and ad 2) to evaluate the effectiveness of the use of resources in terms of employability and sustainability of participants of the intervention in the labour market, the second of which is the primary objective of this study. The European Commission has increasingly required the member states of the EU to carry out impact evaluations of funded interventions and to develop evidence-based policies that will implement the results of such evaluations. The aim of this study is, therefore, to evaluate and review the effects of the Graduate Practice on the employability of young jobseekers in conditions of Slovakia. This evaluation is carried out using a counterfactual approach by comparing the results of treated and non-treated individuals by applying the three most used methods: regression adjustment, instrumental variable, and propensity score matching method. The results indicate significant effects of the Graduate Practice on the employability of young jobseekers and their sustainability in employment. The results of the evaluation are valuable mainly for policymakers, i.e. in setting the rules of the intervention and its eligibility to make the measure more effective or potentially in preparing other measures aimed at youth unemployment. Implications for Central European audience: The findings of the evaluation may inspire policymakers in other countries than Slovakia to introduce similar or new programs for the

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Youth Labor Market Integration in European Regions

Cited by 26 publications

References 73 publications

Territorial disparities in youth labour market chances in Europe

Territorial disparities in youth labour market chances in Europe

Intrinsic motivation of millennials and generation Z in the new post-pandemic reality

Evaluation of the Effects of the Graduate Practice in Slovakia: Comparison of Results of Counterfactual Methods

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