2002
DOI: 10.1016/s0168-1656(01)00422-9
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Xenobiotics in the environment: present and future strategies to obviate the problem of biological persistence

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Cited by 221 publications
(103 citation statements)
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“…It is also identified as an electron-deficient xenobiotic compound, less susceptible to oxidative catabolism by bacteria. Consequently, carmoisine A tends to persist under aerobic environmental conditions [28]. The dye is also detected as causing chromosomal damage [29] and may also undergo reduction followed by a chain of reactions leading to formation of toxic components [30].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is also identified as an electron-deficient xenobiotic compound, less susceptible to oxidative catabolism by bacteria. Consequently, carmoisine A tends to persist under aerobic environmental conditions [28]. The dye is also detected as causing chromosomal damage [29] and may also undergo reduction followed by a chain of reactions leading to formation of toxic components [30].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Microbial activity leads to the liberation of nutrients available for plants, but also influences the flow of C, N, P, and S by their role in the processes of decomposition, immobilization and mineralization (Jordan et al, 2005;Marcel et al, 2008). Moreover, soil microorganisms also lead to the mineralization and mobilization of pollutants and xenobiotics (Reiger et al, 2002). Thus, microbial activity is regulated by edaphic properties such as nutritional conditions, temperature and soil water availability and are of crucial importance in nutrient biogeochemical cycling (Harris, 2009).…”
Section: Microbial Activitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A summary of modeling software and database information is also provided (130). Additional examples of design for degradation have been reported for textile dyeing auxiliaries (131). With the exception of natural polymers, and those derived from renewable resources, most high-molecular weight chemicals are extremely resistant to microbial attack.…”
Section: Design Of Safer Chemicalsmentioning
confidence: 99%