1972
DOI: 10.1111/j.1464-410x.1972.tb10080.x
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Xanthogranulomatous Pyelonephritis

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1975
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Cited by 109 publications
(45 citation statements)
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“…Although the involvement is mostly unilateral, some bilateral XGP cases have rarely been reported. The etiology of the disease is suggested to be urinary tract obstructions with or without stones, treatment of urosepsis, disorders of lipid metabolism, impaired immunity, chronic renal ischemia, and lymphatic obstructions (4,8,9). Our case had no immune deficiency or any other concomitant disease to impair immunity and had no history of urosepsis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 79%
“…Although the involvement is mostly unilateral, some bilateral XGP cases have rarely been reported. The etiology of the disease is suggested to be urinary tract obstructions with or without stones, treatment of urosepsis, disorders of lipid metabolism, impaired immunity, chronic renal ischemia, and lymphatic obstructions (4,8,9). Our case had no immune deficiency or any other concomitant disease to impair immunity and had no history of urosepsis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 79%
“…Almost 70% of cases occur in middle-aged women. The etiology is currently unknown, but it has been proposed that obstruction of the urinary tract is primary, followed by recurrent infections due to inadequate antibiotic treatment ( cultures are positive in at least 70% of XGP; commonly Proteus and E.coli (7,8). However, the clinical features of XGPare not specific.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Diagnosis was made preoperatively in 20 of the last 21 patients presenting with xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis. Before that, the preoperative clinical diagnoses were very varied: Wilms's tumour (2), splenomegaly as a result of leukaemia (2), intestinal obstruction (1), perinephric abscess (2), hepatomegaly (1), osteomyelitis (1), and failure to thrive (1).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1 Its manifestations mimic those of neoplastic and other inflammatory renal parenchymal diseases and, consequently, it is often misdiagnosed clinically.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%