WITHDRAWN: Study of chromium states in silica glass implanted with Cr+ ions to high fluences

Paramagnetic Species in Ion Implanted Phosphate Glasses

“…EPR is effectively applied to the study of silica glasses implanted with TM ions. [2][3][4][5][6][7][8] this attention is due to practicable interest connected with formation of colloidal metallic nanometer-sized clusters, which exhibit particular optical and magnetic properties, and are promising candidates for application in integrated optics. To our knowledge, EPR spectra of TM ions implanted into oxide glasses of more complex compositions were studied a little.…”

Influence of titanium ions on spectroscopic properties of TeO2‐Sb2O3‐B2O3: TiO2 glass ceramics

“…1). The SEM pictures, further indicate an increasing crystallinity with increasing concen- 1 electron of the Ti 3+ ions, respectively [19,20]. With increase in concentration of TiO 2 , these bands exhibited red shift with increasing intensity and half-width due to increase in the concentration of octahedrally coordinated Ti 3+ ions that acts as modifiers.…”

Electrical conduction and dielectric properties of lithium aluminum silicate glasses doped with Cr3+ ions

“…4 T 2 , of Cr 3+ ion is found to be very sensitive to the chemical environment. In recent years, investigations on the optical absorption, luminescence, and electron spin resonance spectroscopy of Cr 3+ ion in a variety of inorganic glasses have been made because of their technological importance in the development of tunable solid-state lasers and new luminescence materials [3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10]. Also, it is well known that the electronic properties of most materials could be explored by measuring their ac and dc electrical conductivities (r ac and r dc ).…”