“…Writers like Matsuda (1992), Bierly et al (2000), Moberg (2001), Barutçugil (2002), North and Pöschlt (2003), Limas (2004), Kessler (2006), Rowley (2007), Thierauf and Hoctor (2006), Hays (2007), Esaki (2009), Rooney, McKenna, and Liesch (2010), Pinheiro, Raposo, and Hernández (2010;2012), Spiller, Pio, Erakovic, andHenare (2011), Intezari andPauleen (2014), and Akgün and Kırçovalı (2015) have tried to define wisdom in a corporate sense by developing concepts such as "Knowledge Management Optimization", "Optimal Knowledge Management", "Organizational Wisdom" and "Corporate Wisdom" (Ortakarpuz, 2017, p.31).…”