“…That is, although research demonstrates that digital composing promotes, for instance, iterative writing and gives opportunities for multimodal expression, scaffolding and feedback, students do not necessarily engage in such advanced, participatory and reflective composing and revising activities. There are examples of studies demonstrating substitutive approaches to digital composing, fitting print-based practices into a new discourse, such as using wikis, promoting participatory and collaborative practices, for individual text production (Sofkova Hashemi, 2013). Ingram (2014) shows in particular that technology-mediated education has the potential to promote learner-centred instruction, moving towards a more implicit teaching approach where the teacher’s role becomes more that of a facilitator than a transmitter.…”