2015
DOI: 10.1039/c4cp05003g
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Why ice-binding type I antifreeze protein acts as a gas hydrate crystal inhibitor

Abstract: Antifreeze proteins (AFPs) prevent ice growth by binding to a specific ice plane. Some AFPs have been found to inhibit the formation of gas hydrates which are a serious safety and operational challenge for the oil and gas industry. Molecular dynamics simulations are used to determine the mechanism of action of the winter flounder AFP (wf-AFP) in inhibiting methane hydrate growth. The wf-AFP adsorbs onto the methane hydrate surface via cooperative binding of a set of hydrophobic methyl pendant groups to the emp… Show more

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Cited by 88 publications
(65 citation statements)
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“…Biophysical Journal 109(8) 1698-1705 elucidate the mechanism by which KHIs bind to gas hydrates (29)(30)(31)(32)(33)39). Although some experimental results supported these computational studies, it is not clear if the applied simulation methods, conditions, and parameters were accurate enough to reveal the interaction complexities.…”
Section: Implications For the Rational Design Of Khismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Biophysical Journal 109(8) 1698-1705 elucidate the mechanism by which KHIs bind to gas hydrates (29)(30)(31)(32)(33)39). Although some experimental results supported these computational studies, it is not clear if the applied simulation methods, conditions, and parameters were accurate enough to reveal the interaction complexities.…”
Section: Implications For the Rational Design Of Khismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They believed this ability distinguishes AFPs from synthetic KHIs (such as PVP and PVCap). Bagherzadeh et al (2015) studied the inhibition mechanism of the wf-AFP (a kind of AFPs originated from winter flounder) with molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. It was found that wf-AFP can adhere to the specific plane of CH 4 hydrate, then cover the hydrate surface and increase mass transfer resistance of CH 4 and H 2 O molecules.…”
Section: The Onset Nucleation Temperatures Of Ch 4 Hydratementioning
confidence: 99%
“…25,29 Use of low dosage hydrate inhibitors (LDHIs) provides a cost-effective means to prevent the formation and agglomeration of clathrate hydrates in pipelines. 25,30,31 LDHIs are broadly divided into two types, depending on their mode of action: kinetic hydrate inhibitors (KHIs) and antiagglomerants (AAs). KHIs delay the formation of clathrate hydrates long enough for safe transportation of oil without blockage under moderate supercooling conditions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%