2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.electstud.2015.03.012
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Why coalitions? Party system fragmentation, small party bias, and preferential vote in Brazil

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Cited by 33 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…In doing so, this article contributes to the continued efforts that have been made to unravel the operational rules of Brazilian multiparty presidentialism and to identify important aspects pertaining to the contours of top-level federal management. This analysis provides additional elements to clarify the complexity of Brazilian presidentialism and its considerable party fragmentation (Calvo, Guarnieri, & Limongi, 2015;Mainwaring, 1991), loose programmatic orientations for party labels, and rate of appointee turnover -ministers and bureaucrats -above desirable (Franz & Codato, 2018;Lopez & Silva, 2019).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In doing so, this article contributes to the continued efforts that have been made to unravel the operational rules of Brazilian multiparty presidentialism and to identify important aspects pertaining to the contours of top-level federal management. This analysis provides additional elements to clarify the complexity of Brazilian presidentialism and its considerable party fragmentation (Calvo, Guarnieri, & Limongi, 2015;Mainwaring, 1991), loose programmatic orientations for party labels, and rate of appointee turnover -ministers and bureaucrats -above desirable (Franz & Codato, 2018;Lopez & Silva, 2019).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1999;Kinzo 1997). This relationship, however, is still unclear, and has been challenged by recent research (Calvo et al 2015). In Brazil, the effective number of parties is similar both in low as in high magnitude districts, suggesting that there might be other explanations for the phenomenon of fragmentation.…”
Section: A General Framework Of Evangelical Candidates For Brazilian mentioning
confidence: 86%
“…Cabe notar ainda que o Brasil utiliza um sistema bastante peculiar de distribuição de cadeiras dentro das coligações formadas nas disputas proporcionais, o qual favorece os pequenos partidos. Na prática, esse sistema permite que os partidos pequenos se comportem de modo estratégico, apresentando um pequeno número de candidatos com elevada votação nominal para aumentar as chances de figurar no topo da lista e ganhar cadeira, não obstante sua pequena contribuição à votação total da coligação (Calvo et al, 2015). Assim, a formação de coligações proporcionais é um dos mecanismos por meio dos quais os cabeças de chapa nos pleitos para o Executivo recompensam os partidos aliados.…”
Section: Efeito Rabo De Casaca Presidencial E Coordenação Eleitoral Nunclassified