1978
DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-6494.1978.tb00610.x
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Who cares about ecology? Personality and sex differences in environmental concern1

Abstract: This study was designed to identify personality factors that underlie concern for ecological-environmental problems. High and low environmental-concern individuals were given the California Psychological Inventory and were found to differ significantly on many subscales. A factor analysis of the CPI data produced four factors which closely paralleled previous CPI research findings. In conjunction with this analysis, four factorially derived scores were obtained for each individual. Comparison of high and low e… Show more

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Cited by 96 publications
(57 citation statements)
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“…On the surface, their model therefore contradicts Borden and Francis's (1978) altruism hypothesis mentioned above since Stern et al (1993) claim that the stronger the egoistic orientation the stronger the motivation for the behavior. Yet the egoistic orientation can only be a motivator for pro-environmental behavior as long as the action serves the person's needs and wants (e.g.…”
Section: Altruism Empathy and Prosocial Behavior Modelsmentioning
confidence: 86%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…On the surface, their model therefore contradicts Borden and Francis's (1978) altruism hypothesis mentioned above since Stern et al (1993) claim that the stronger the egoistic orientation the stronger the motivation for the behavior. Yet the egoistic orientation can only be a motivator for pro-environmental behavior as long as the action serves the person's needs and wants (e.g.…”
Section: Altruism Empathy and Prosocial Behavior Modelsmentioning
confidence: 86%
“…Altruism is a subset of prosocial behavior. Borden andFrancis (1978, as noted in Lehmann, 1999, p. 34) hypothesize that:…”
Section: Altruism Empathy and Prosocial Behavior Modelsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the same vein, Stern, Dietz & Kalof (1993) [65] and Mostafa (2009) [66] found that prosocial behavior (or altruism) has a positive influence on pro-environmental behavior. Oppositely, individuals with a stronger level of selfish and competitive orientation are less likely to act ecologically [67]. Therefore, we hypothesize that:…”
Section: Prosocial Behaviormentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Substantial published evidence shows that females have stronger and more affective attitudes towards animals than males. For instance, Borden and Francis (1978) and Van Liere and Dunlap (1980) reported that females exhibit higher perceptions concerning the environment than males. Tikka et al (2000) also observed that females show a higher degree of environmental concern through their daily activities than men.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%