Encyclopedia of Social Work 2021
DOI: 10.1093/acrefore/9780199975839.013.1586
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White Supremacy

Abstract: The concept of White supremacy is introduced and its impact on society and the social work profession is examined. The ideological and historical foundations of Whiteness in the United States are summarized, and an overview is provided of the legal supports that codified White supremacist ideas into structural racism. White supremacy’s influence on social work is discussed, with an emphasis on language and concepts, history, pedagogy, and organizations. Critical theory and practice frameworks are explored as r… Show more

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“…Within the context of the United States, both structural and institutional racism should be considered as functioning to maintain white supremacy culture. White supremacy assigns “human value and worth against a hierarchy that privileges and rewards proximity to Whiteness at the top and disadvantages and punishes distance from Whiteness at the bottom ( Whitaker et al, 2021 ).” Okun (2020) enumerates some of the qualities of white supremacy culture that are frequently expressed within mainstream organizations, which include: perfectionism; sense of urgency; defensiveness to criticism/change; valuing quantity over quality; individualism; objectivity; hierarchy; and conflict avoidance. These organizational qualities work against more inclusive, equitable practices that encourage openness to multiple perspectives, collective decision-making, and valuing of difference.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Within the context of the United States, both structural and institutional racism should be considered as functioning to maintain white supremacy culture. White supremacy assigns “human value and worth against a hierarchy that privileges and rewards proximity to Whiteness at the top and disadvantages and punishes distance from Whiteness at the bottom ( Whitaker et al, 2021 ).” Okun (2020) enumerates some of the qualities of white supremacy culture that are frequently expressed within mainstream organizations, which include: perfectionism; sense of urgency; defensiveness to criticism/change; valuing quantity over quality; individualism; objectivity; hierarchy; and conflict avoidance. These organizational qualities work against more inclusive, equitable practices that encourage openness to multiple perspectives, collective decision-making, and valuing of difference.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%