“…In addition to an increasing number of registrations for doctoral programmes, the doctoral student population has increased in diversity (Massyn, 2018;Kane, Chalcraft, & Volpe, 2014). It includes part-time, work-based and self, employer or foreign government sponsored students representing a range of different country and work-experience backgrounds (McArdle, Birchley, Bruce, Hurrell, Paterson, & Stephen, 2014;HEFCE, 2011).…”