2001
DOI: 10.1525/aa.2001.103.2.432
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WHEN: A Conversation about Culture

Abstract: For decades now culture has been a topic anthropologists argue about: WHAT it does or does not mean, IF it should or should not constitute a central concept of the discipline. This essay steps outside these arguments to rephrase the issue and our approach to it. It explores WHEN it makes sense to use the cultural concept: Should we proceed inductively or deductively in constructing connections between the concept and our data? And instead of assertions by one author, it utilizes a debate format to collectively… Show more

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Cited by 51 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…These ideologies are frequently beneath organizational members' awareness and may not be shared by all members; however, they continue to motivate some behaviors while constraining others (Hass and Huwang, 2007). Culture in this sense, involves styles of learning and life that run oppose to the negative effects of modernization (Borofsky et al, 2001). Cultures move and alter and a variety of subcultures may subsist, both reflecting and exercising power relations within a firm.…”
Section: Culturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…These ideologies are frequently beneath organizational members' awareness and may not be shared by all members; however, they continue to motivate some behaviors while constraining others (Hass and Huwang, 2007). Culture in this sense, involves styles of learning and life that run oppose to the negative effects of modernization (Borofsky et al, 2001). Cultures move and alter and a variety of subcultures may subsist, both reflecting and exercising power relations within a firm.…”
Section: Culturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The three overarching themes presented by Borofsky et al (2001) are informative because they illustrate the complexity of the concept of culture. In one sense, culture is "beliefs, behaviors, and/or artifacts [that] are portrayed as developing through time, often toward some progressive end" (p. 433).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Deloria (1970) has argued that those practices (or a form of culture) growing from Indigenous traditions must change, adapt, and adjust because little can be expected in terms of change from the "power brokers" in society. These abilities to change and adapt are, at times, in tension with the second and third concepts of culture outlined by Borofsky et al (2001): "Culture is often portrayed as the beliefs and/or behaviors people retain despite interaction with the 'West'" (p. 433). This form of culture is rooted in resistance.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Perhaps some people like to believe that the modern nation is basically something imagined because if it were then it could be thought away. It is interesting that most cultural anthropologists, in their current Hegalian mode, like to talk about culture as if it were nothing but pure idea and simply exclude the term institution from their talk (see, for example, discussions about culture in Borofsky et al, 2001). And usually when cultural anthropologists say anything about institutions, they talk about them as if they were an epiphenomenon of ideas, ignoring the fact that the causal powers of institutions are strikingly different than the causal powers of ideas.…”
Section: Fusionsmentioning
confidence: 99%