2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.pacs.2021.100259
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Wavelet transform-based photoacoustic time-frequency spectral analysis for bone assessment

Abstract: In this study, we investigated the feasibility of using photoacoustic time-frequency spectral analysis (PA-TFSA) for evaluating the bone mineral density (BMD) and bone structure. Simulations and ex vivo experiments on bone samples with different BMDs and mean trabecular thickness (MTT) were conducted. All photoacoustic signals were processed using the wavelet transform-based PA-TFSA. The power-weighted mean frequency (PWMF) was evaluated to obtain the main frequency component at differen… Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(20 citation statements)
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References 52 publications
(38 reference statements)
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“…The reason for this is that the poorer the differentiation, accompanied by the smaller size of glandular cavity structure appearing. It is consistent with the theory that PA signals produced from smaller size structures have higher acoustic frequency components [25] , [26] , [27] , [28] . To choose the region with the highest degree of malignancy, we propose the parameter PWMF.…”
Section: : Simulation Worksupporting
confidence: 91%
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“…The reason for this is that the poorer the differentiation, accompanied by the smaller size of glandular cavity structure appearing. It is consistent with the theory that PA signals produced from smaller size structures have higher acoustic frequency components [25] , [26] , [27] , [28] . To choose the region with the highest degree of malignancy, we propose the parameter PWMF.…”
Section: : Simulation Worksupporting
confidence: 91%
“…C1 (b), (e), (h) and C2 (b), (e), (h), the power-weight mean frequency (PWMF) along the time axis is different, which reflects the difference of tissue structural size at different location. With higher malignant degree, the smaller size of glandular cavity structure appearing, which lead to PA signals have higher acoustic frequency components [25] , [26] , [27] , [28] . As shown in Fig.…”
Section: : Photoacoustic Experimental Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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