2014
DOI: 10.1039/c4ra12073f
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Water-soluble non-polymeric electrospun cyclodextrin nanofiber template for the synthesis of metal oxide tubes by atomic layer deposition

Abstract: We report on the suitability of water-soluble non-polymeric electrospun cyclodextrin (CD) nanofiber templates by using atomic layer deposition (ALD) to yield metal oxide tubes. To demonstrate this, watersoluble electrospun CD nanofibers were chosen as template to produce metal oxide tubes where we have tested two examples of ALD coatings, namely, Al 2 O 3 and ZnO. After the ALD coating on the CD nanofibers, the CD core is simply dissolved in water to yield metal oxide tubes. Morphological investigations sugges… Show more

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Cited by 48 publications
(43 citation statements)
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“…XRD patterns from core-shell as well as hollow samples match with the literature and confirm the wurtzite structure [10,18,36,54,55]. Overall, the peaks became sharper as a result of the calcination process, which increased the crystallinity in contrast to the hollow ZnO fibers produced by washing the core [53]. Also the results from XRD corroborate with that of local crystal investigation from TEM.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 78%
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“…XRD patterns from core-shell as well as hollow samples match with the literature and confirm the wurtzite structure [10,18,36,54,55]. Overall, the peaks became sharper as a result of the calcination process, which increased the crystallinity in contrast to the hollow ZnO fibers produced by washing the core [53]. Also the results from XRD corroborate with that of local crystal investigation from TEM.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 78%
“…Note that the lower diameter is equivalent to higher specific surface area when compared to the substrate with fibers of 650 nm diameter. To compare, ı • with the hollow samples produced by washing the core did not show significant change [53] in contrast to the present samples. When the CS 80 nm sample is subjected to calcination, the polymer core is removed and the lattice spends the gained thermal energy in relaxing and increasing its crystallinity.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 50%
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“…In this context atomic layer deposition (ALD) is a very good choice, where ZnTiO 3 can be obtained through sequential deposition of ZnO and TiO 2 followed by a regular thermal treatment. Furthermore, ALD can yield complex architectures down to nanoscale with an excellent compositional control and high homogeneity at molecular level [8][9][10][11][12] in contrast to conventional solid-state or sol-gel methods which essentially yield powder or thin lms. Layer-bylayer formation of ALD can inhibit the secondary phase formation/segregation during thermal treatments, which is an essential step for the preparation of titanates.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%