2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.supflu.2018.05.018
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Water free dyeing of polypropylene fabric under supercritical carbon dioxide and comparison with its aqueous analogue

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Cited by 37 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…In the case of dying with dye 7 , the maximum color strength K/S value was obtained at a 6% concentration of the dye. This may be attributed to the fact that more amount of dyes were diffused into fabrics with increasing dye concentration . It can be concluded from Figure and the results in Table that the dispersed dye 7 has good affinity to fabric than others and the K/S value was increased by increasing the dye concentration to 6%.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 83%
“…In the case of dying with dye 7 , the maximum color strength K/S value was obtained at a 6% concentration of the dye. This may be attributed to the fact that more amount of dyes were diffused into fabrics with increasing dye concentration . It can be concluded from Figure and the results in Table that the dispersed dye 7 has good affinity to fabric than others and the K/S value was increased by increasing the dye concentration to 6%.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 83%
“…49 PP is a highly crystalline polymer with a non-polar aliphatic structure that does not contain any sites to which conventional water-soluble dye may bind. 49 For this reason, SFD of PP with different disperse dyes was investigated in recent years. 9 Successful coloration was obtained even though the light fastness was generally low.…”
Section: Dyeing Of Other Synthetic Polymersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, the mechanical properties of PP were preserved after the supercritical treatment while a 25%-90% breakdown was observed after processing the fabric with the water medium. 49 Recently, Abou Elmaaty et al 51 continued to investigate the SFD of PP fabrics both at laboratory and semi-pilot scale with novel azo-based disperse dyes. The new dyes are multifunctional azopropanenitriles and azo amino pyrazole compounds and have again been employed both with the conventional aqueous process and the supercritical one.…”
Section: Dyeing Of Other Synthetic Polymersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…With numerous advantages compared with conventional water dyeing, such as eliminating effluent discharge, saving water resources and preserving energy, the supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO 2 ) dyeing process is considered a green and energy-saving process in terms of sustainable development and being environmentally friendly [1][2][3][4][5]. However, in order to promote the application of supercritical fluid dyeing (SFD), it is necessary to establish the prediction model of the dyeing effect in SC-CO 2 in different working conditions such as dyeing time, temperature, pressure, dyestuff type and carrier type.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%