A general
and metal-free visible-light-induced decarboxylative
arylation procedure at room temperature was described for the construction
of acylated heterocyclic derivatives, such as benzimidazo/indolo[2,1-a]isoquinolin-6(5H)-ones, aroylazaspiro[4.5]trienones,
thioflavones, and so on. This practical arylation procedure was conducted
by using 2,4,5,6-tetra(9H-carbazol-9-yl)isophthalonitrile
(4CzIPN) as a photocatalyst under mild conditions, which avoided the
use of an additional base, traditional heating, and metal reagents.