Virtual Garments: A Fully Geometric Approach for Clothing Design

Decaudin, Philippe; Julius, Dan; Wither, Jamie; Boissieux, Laurence; Sheffer, Alla; Cani, Marie-Paule

doi:10.1111/j.1467-8659.2006.00982.x

Cited by 172 publications

(127 citation statements)

References 28 publications

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“…Other research has looked at designing useable interfaces for rapid and intuitive design of new patterns [Volino and Magnenat-Thalmann 2005;Umetani et al 2011]. Researchers have also looked at sketch-based interfaces for designing garments and other 3D objects composed of 2D pieces [Decaudin et al 2006;Turquin et al 2007;Mori and Igarashi 2007;Igarashi et al 2008b;Volino et al 2009;Robson et al 2011]. …”

Section: Prior Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

Stitch meshes for modeling knitted clothing with yarn-level detail

Yuksel¹,

Kaldor²,

James³

et al. 2012

TOG

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Figure 1: Stages of our knitted garment modeling system: (a) We begin our interactive modeling process with a polygonal mesh that specifies the global shape of the cloth model; (b) using this polygonal mesh we produce a high-resolution stitch mesh that serves as a canvas-like abstraction of the yarn model; (c) then, we specify the desired knitting pattern over the stitch mesh's surface. (d) Following the interactive modeling process, the model goes through offline relaxation, beginning with a mesh-based relaxation that moves the stitch mesh to the subdivision surface of the input model and slides its vertices over this surface based on the topology of the knitting pattern; finally, (e) we generate the yarn curves and (f) use a physically based relaxation process at the yarn level to compute the final realistic shape. AbstractRecent yarn-based simulation techniques permit realistic and efficient dynamic simulation of knitted clothing, but producing the required yarn-level models remains a challenge. The lack of practical modeling techniques significantly limits the diversity and complexity of knitted garments that can be simulated. We propose a new modeling technique that builds yarn-level models of complex knitted garments for virtual characters. We start with a polygonal model that represents the large-scale surface of the knitted cloth. Using this mesh as an input, our interactive modeling tool produces a finer mesh representing the layout of stitches in the garment, which we call the stitch mesh. By manipulating this mesh and assigning stitch types to its faces, the user can replicate a variety of complicated knitting patterns. The curve model representing the yarn is generated from the stitch mesh, then the final shape is computed by a yarn-level physical simulation that locally relaxes the yarn into realistic shape while preserving global shape of the garment and avoiding "yarn pull-through," thereby producing valid yarn geometry suitable for dynamic simulation. Using our system, we can efficiently create yarn-level models of knitted clothing with a rich variety of patterns that would be completely impractical to model using traditional techniques. We show a variety of example knitting patterns and full-scale garments produced using our system.

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Section: Prior Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

Stitch meshes for modeling knitted clothing with yarn-level detail

Yuksel¹,

Kaldor²,

James³

et al. 2012

TOG

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show abstract

“…Where la 9 = (1,2,3 waist level ratio x 3 hem level ratio x 4 design ease at hip x 5 hem width ratio x 6 flag x 7 style point level ratio x 8 style width ratio Table3.Output parameter for silhouette Parameters Description y 1 vertical scale y 2 ease at hip y 3 hip ease ratio y 4 to define key style elements y 5 to define different silhouette and key style elements y 6 to define style point y 7 to define key style elements The sketch design model based on the knowledge of fashion design is developed to describe the characteristics of a skirt by using parameters so as to create various skirts and to overcome the impractical designs. As shown in Figure 2, this sketch design model is composed of five portions: skirt silhouette shape, waist level and waist style, skirt length and hem style, key style elements, and additional detail features.…”

Section: 1sketch Design Modelmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Meghna and Barbara [18] developed a method called "human ranks", which provides feedback to designs by using 5-point scale (i.e., [1][2][3][4][5]. The advantage of this method lies in its accuracy.…”

Section: Selection Operationmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Sketch-based modeling is a relatively new research area. Some researchers proposed methods to model 3D clothes for virtual character based on sketching [1] [2]. Although sketch-based modeling of 3D garment as free-form objects attracted much research attention in the past few years, the technology is not mature enough for apparel manufacturing applications.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Fashion sketch design by interactive genetic algorithms

Mok

Wang

et al. 2012

AIP Conference Proceedings

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Abstract:Computer aided design is vitally important for the modern industry, particularly for the creative industry. Fashion industry faced intensive challenges to shorten the product development process. In this paper, a methodology is proposed for sketch design based on interactive genetic algorithms. The sketch design system consists of a sketch design model, a database and a multi-stage sketch design engine. First, a sketch design model is developed based on the knowledge of fashion design to describe fashion product characteristics by using parameters. Second, a database is built based on the proposed sketch design model to define general style elements. Third, a multi-stage sketch design engine is used to construct the design. Moreover, an interactive genetic algorithm (IGA) is used to accelerate the sketch design process. The experimental results have demonstrated that the proposed method is effective in helping laypersons achieve satisfied fashion design sketches.

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“…Other researchers tried to focus on geometric technique for producing surface pieces that cover the cloth bending. They also provide sewing typical in deformation weave design and stitching effect like in real world [3]. Mongus et al have suggested a method to simulate various fabrics (cotton, spandex, wool or silk) by considering its structure, weight and other factors [4].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Forced-Driven Wet Cloth Simulation based on External Physical Dynamism

Basori¹,

Aljahdali²,

Abdullah³

2017

ijacsa

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Abstract-Cloth simulation remains challenging for past two decades. There are several factors that contribute to this challenge such as, internal and external forces, water, oil and other fluid elements. This paper focuses on simulating wet cloth by considering external forces and water element. Initially, the mass spring technique is used to produce cloth sheet that is composed from collection of matrix point that connects to the spring, then external and internal forces are applied into cloth surfaces. The inner strength is represented by stiffness between springs of cloth particles, while outside forces depend on wind pressure and mass of object that rely on gravity. The wet cloth simulation is started by adding the fluid component into the textile elements which will affect the mass of the cloth itself. The cloth will absorb significance quantity of fluid that will distress the tension between spring particles inside cloth. The experiment has been conducted by simulating the cloth while absorbing the fluid which is controlled by particular equation. It has shown that saturation level of cloth is changing as well as the texture turn to be darker compared to dry cloth. The darkest color of cloth reflects the highest saturation level of the cloth. It also means that cloth cannot absorb more fluid since it is already full in term of capacity. The evaluation is conducted by comparing the dry and wet cloth in terms of motion and physical appearance. It is concluded that the proposed method is able to simulate the convincing wet cloth simulation with high Frame per Second (FPS) rate and realistic motion and appearance. The future work can focus on simulating interaction between fluid and cloth elements to see spoil scene, or washing cloth that remain challenging.

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Virtual Garments: A Fully Geometric Approach for Clothing Design

Cited by 172 publications

References 28 publications

Stitch meshes for modeling knitted clothing with yarn-level detail

Stitch meshes for modeling knitted clothing with yarn-level detail

Fashion sketch design by interactive genetic algorithms

Forced-Driven Wet Cloth Simulation based on External Physical Dynamism

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