Valuation of Economic Utilization of Fish Processing Waste Patin (Pangasius Hypopthalmus) as an Added Value for Fish Processing Industry Players in the District Kampar, Riau

Abstract

At this time there is no productive enterprise specializing in the utilization of solid waste from the processing of catfish into industrial raw materials of food and fish feed. Chances are this is due to the unavailability of data and information adequate technical and economical. In order to meet the needs that the research was conducted. This study aimed to analyze the economic valuation of the utilization of industrial solid waste processing of catfish, the raw material of functional food and feed that meet the quality standards in accordance with the National Standards Indonnesia (SNI) as well as to determine on whether viable or not the establishment of the business of processing food and feed of waste solid results catfish processing household or industrial scale. This research was a laboratory scale experiments using technology that has undergone several modifications. The results showed that the technology is able to produce industrial raw materials in the form of Fish Protein Concentrate (KPI), fish oil, bone powder and pyloric caeca crude enzyme in accordance with the Indonesian National Standard. Judging from the environmental impact assessment and business analysis (Gross Benefit Cost Ratio = 1.15> 1), amounting to 2,607 Profitabilty Ratio> 1, and an IRR of 65.91> 18%, then the utilization of solid waste business establishment catfish processing household scale feasible.

Featherback Fishery in Barito Kuala District, Indonesia: Potency, Business Opportunity and Challenge

“…According to Kittiphattanabawon et al [30], the extracted gelatin from clown featherback skin at 45 °C for 6 or 12 h can be a great substitute of commercial bovine gelatin. Various value added products such as proteins, oil, amino acids, minerals, enzymes, bioactive peptides, and collagen can also be yielded from fish processing wastes [31], as well as valuation of economic utilization of fish processing waste [5]. Again, continuous support from Marine and Fisheries Service of Barito Kuala District to create this new business opportunity is necessary.…”

“…It is recognized that fish processing business sufficiently requires a high level of raw materials in both number and its availability to keep the industry works [2,3]. It is generally accepted that small scale fisheries play important role in supporting the development of national and regional economic in terms of food supplier and manpower [4,5]. In the past, fisheries activity is more emphasized to meet production targets (quotas) resulted in fisheries sector as a subsystem of agribusiness that is considered giving less contribution in the added value.…”