2018
DOI: 10.4067/s0370-41062018000100128
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Valores normales del test de marcha de 6 minutos en niños y adolescentes sanos: Una revisión sistemática y metaanálisis

Abstract: Palabras clave:Test de marcha de 6 minutos; Prueba de esfuerzo; Niños; Adolescentes; Valores de referencia ResumenIntroducción: El test de marcha de 6 minutos (TM6´) es una prueba de ejercicio submáximo ampliamente utilizada en el contexto clínico, la cual, permite evaluar la capacidad física en niños sanos y con enfermedades asociadas. Para una adecuada interpretación del TM6´ es necesario comparar el valor obtenido con un valor normal apropiado para la población de interés. El objetivo de este trabajo fue an… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The values of distance walked in the 6 MWT by our participants could be considered in the normal range, and this is similar to that reported in other studies conducted at SL in healthy Chilean children and adolescents [ 45 ]. In addition, the gender differences founded in this study are in accordance with previous data in the 6-min walking test performance of children and adolescents at sea level [ 45 , 46 ]. Moreover, in our study, these differences remain at HA, where boys had a higher exercise performance agreeing with previous data in submaximal exercise performance in adults [ 14 ] and maximal exercise performance in children [ 26 ].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…The values of distance walked in the 6 MWT by our participants could be considered in the normal range, and this is similar to that reported in other studies conducted at SL in healthy Chilean children and adolescents [ 45 ]. In addition, the gender differences founded in this study are in accordance with previous data in the 6-min walking test performance of children and adolescents at sea level [ 45 , 46 ]. Moreover, in our study, these differences remain at HA, where boys had a higher exercise performance agreeing with previous data in submaximal exercise performance in adults [ 14 ] and maximal exercise performance in children [ 26 ].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…When evaluating the CRF in adolescents, field tests were used where performance is estimated through regression equations, and one of the most commonly used tests is the Course Navette test for which various predictive models for adolescents have been developed [11]. Another field test is the six-minute walking test (SMWT); this is a means of easy application, low cost, and is used to evaluate the physical capacity to exercise [12], which has been applied in children and adolescents [13], and various equations to predict distance travelled had also been performed [14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Es una prueba de fácil ejecución, bajo costo y realizable en cualquier establecimiento educacional. Su propósito es medir la distancia máxima que un individuo puede recorrer durante 6 minutos, caminando tan rápido como sea posible (Barón & Díaz, 2016;Torre-Bouscoulet et al, 2015;Rodríguez-Núñez et al, 2018;Zenteno et al, 2007).…”
Section: Discussionunclassified