2018
DOI: 10.3390/molecules23051177
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Validated 1H and 13C Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Methods for the Quantitative Determination of Glycerol in Drug Injections

Abstract: In the current study, we employed high-resolution proton and carbon nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H and 13C NMR) for quantitative analysis of glycerol in drug injections without any complex pre-treatment or derivatization on samples. The established methods were validated with good specificity, linearity, accuracy, precision, stability, and repeatability. Our results revealed that the contents of glycerol were convenient to calculate directly via the integration ratios of peak areas with an interna… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(5 citation statements)
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References 18 publications
(17 reference statements)
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“…50 The sharp peak at 3.5 ppm is related to the glycerol (1-CH 2 , 3-CH 2 groups). 51 This further conforms that the byproducts of the degradable materials showed pectin and glycerol compounds. The sharp signal at 4.67 ppm is assigned to the D 2 O solvent.…”
Section: Nanoscale Papersupporting
confidence: 83%
“…50 The sharp peak at 3.5 ppm is related to the glycerol (1-CH 2 , 3-CH 2 groups). 51 This further conforms that the byproducts of the degradable materials showed pectin and glycerol compounds. The sharp signal at 4.67 ppm is assigned to the D 2 O solvent.…”
Section: Nanoscale Papersupporting
confidence: 83%
“…The seventeen known isolates of G. theophrastifolium were identified by comparison of their spectroscopic data with those reported in the literature for chondrosterin G ( 3 ), [20] 1,2‐ O ‐isopropylidene‐ ÎČ â€D‐fructopyranose ( 4 ), [28] 1,2 : 4,5‐Di‐ O ‐isopropylidene‐ ÎČ â€D‐fructopyranose ( 5 ), [28] glycerol ( 6 ), [29] and 1‐ O ‐hex‐3‐enyl ÎČ â€D‐glucopyranosyl ( 7 ), [30] 1‐ O ‐benzyl ÎČ â€D‐glucopyranoside ( 8 ), [31] pinoresinol ( 9 ), [32] Balanophonin B ( 10 ), [33] syringaresinol ( 11 ), [34] (−)‐glaberide I ( 12 ), [35] 4‐hydroxybenzoic acid ( 13 ), [36] methyl 4‐hydroxybenzoate ( 14 ), [37] apigenin ( 15 ), [38] luteolin ( 16 ), [39] diosmetin ( 17 ), [40] lutein ( 18 ), [41] and ÎČ â€sitosterol‐3‐ O ‐ ÎČ â€D‐glucopyranoside‐6â€Č‐ O ‐palmitate ( 19 ) [38] ( Figure 1).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The spectrum without the saturation transfer from the protein was obtained for Zuogui-CSS ( Figure 8A ). In the STD difference spectrum (the upper spectrum in Figure 8B ), the only observed peaks were those from glycerol (3.54, 3.63, and 3.77 ppm) and H 2 O (4.70 ppm) in the solution ( Lu et al, 2018 ). These were nonspecific peaks due to their high concentrations as they also were present in the spectrum without the protein (lower spectrum in Figure 8B ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%