2007
DOI: 10.1111/j.1439-0434.2007.01325.x
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Utilization of Caffeic Acid Phenethyl Ester to Control Alternaria alternata Rot in Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) Fruit

Abstract: Chemical fungicides that are related with resistant strains develop negative effects on human health and environment. Propolis is a resinous substance collected by bees with positive effects on human health and inhibitory activity against Alternaria alternata. Caffeic acid phenethyl ester (CAPE) is a component of the propolis. The objective of this experiment was to test the effect of CAPE on fungi infecting tomato fruit using as a model the pathosystem A. alternata-tomato. CAPE was chemically synthesized in o… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…At the end of storage, the disease incidence percentage (DIP) was calculated as DIP = (number of infected lesions)/(number of assessed lesions) × 100 [ 51 ]. The disease severity index (DSI) was calculated through the Townsend-Heuberger equation [ 52 , 53 ]. This equation uses a visual scale of symptoms: (1), no visible symptoms (not infected); (2), 1–25% of the inoculated area is covered with a slight necrotic mycelia (mild infection); (3), 26–50% of the inoculated area is covered with necrotic mycelia (moderate infection); (4), 51–75% of sample are necrotic with appeared spore masses (strong infection); (5), 76–100% of the necrotic tissue appears soft and decays with a fungal mass (very severe infection) ( Figure 5 ).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At the end of storage, the disease incidence percentage (DIP) was calculated as DIP = (number of infected lesions)/(number of assessed lesions) × 100 [ 51 ]. The disease severity index (DSI) was calculated through the Townsend-Heuberger equation [ 52 , 53 ]. This equation uses a visual scale of symptoms: (1), no visible symptoms (not infected); (2), 1–25% of the inoculated area is covered with a slight necrotic mycelia (mild infection); (3), 26–50% of the inoculated area is covered with necrotic mycelia (moderate infection); (4), 51–75% of sample are necrotic with appeared spore masses (strong infection); (5), 76–100% of the necrotic tissue appears soft and decays with a fungal mass (very severe infection) ( Figure 5 ).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, dietary intake of CAPE is useful for the treatment of sore throat, common cold, and wound. There is evidence that CAPE possesses promising fungicidal activity on fungi infecting tomato without causing any harm to the fruit [ 13 ]. Moreover, poly(lactic- co -glycolic acid) (PLGA) sutures containing CAPE have been proposed to have antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia DH5 α bacteria; this activity of CAPE was attributed to the synthesis of reactive oxygen species (ROS) that destroy the outer membrane of bacteria [ 14 ].…”
Section: Activities Of Capementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ethylene was quantified based on the methodology published by Ojeda-Contreras et al (2008). For the assay, three biological samples composed of three tomato fruits were analyzed.…”
Section: Ethylene Quantificationmentioning
confidence: 99%