2003
DOI: 10.1666/0022-3360(2003)077<1107:uopcfc>2.0.co;2
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Utility of Proxy Characters for Classification of Fossils: An Example From the Fossil Xanthoidea (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura)

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Cited by 40 publications
(46 citation statements)
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References 41 publications
(66 reference statements)
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“…The new specimen is also more vaulted than other taxa within the Pseudoziidae. As has been noted previously, however, the dorsal carapace morphology of the Pseudoziidae is quite variable (Schweitzer 2003), and indeed Haemocinus, recently referred to the family, has well-defined carapace regions (Ng 2003), unlike any other genera within the family. Because the new specimen shares many features with taxa within the Pseudoziidae, we place it within that family.…”
Section: Metacarcinus Novaezelandiaementioning
confidence: 77%
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“…The new specimen is also more vaulted than other taxa within the Pseudoziidae. As has been noted previously, however, the dorsal carapace morphology of the Pseudoziidae is quite variable (Schweitzer 2003), and indeed Haemocinus, recently referred to the family, has well-defined carapace regions (Ng 2003), unlike any other genera within the family. Because the new specimen shares many features with taxa within the Pseudoziidae, we place it within that family.…”
Section: Metacarcinus Novaezelandiaementioning
confidence: 77%
“…Other species within the genus are known from the North Pacific, the Southeast Pacific, and the North Atlantic oceans at the present time and from Oligocene-Pliocene occurrences in the fossil record of the Pacific (Nations 1979;Schweitzer & Feldmann 2000 Davie (2002) and Poore (2004) considered the Pseudoziinae to be a subfamily of the Goneplacidae MacLeay, 1838. The Pseudoziidae was elevated to family level by Ng & Liao (2002), a position maintained by Schweitzer (2003) and Karasawa & Schweitzer (2006). We follow the latter position herein, maintaining the Pseudoziidae as a distinct family.…”
Section: Metacarcinus Novaezelandiaementioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Intraspecific variability. The availability of a rich sample of specimens at different stages of growth, sizes, and preservation, allows us to point out the possible range of intraspecific variability in the main 'proxy characters' sensu Schweitzer (2003). The carapace shape changes proportionally in outline, more or less elongate or inflate anteriorly, with the ornamentation of the dorsal exoskeleton variable in size and arrangement, with more or less sparse granulations and distribution of the pits, based on the individual size and sex, but always well distinct between the postfrontal and the dorsal-posterior regions.…”
Section: Alcespina Ovadaensis N Sp Figs 2-7mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(Raninidae), based upon diagnostic fossil characters ('proxy characters', sensu Schweitzer, 2003) detected and here discussed, whereas five smaller specimens considered by Allasinaz (1987: 533, Pl. 1, figs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 96%