2022 International Symposium ELMAR 2022
DOI: 10.1109/elmar55880.2022.9899786
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Using the Polar Transform for Efficient Deep Learning-Based Aorta Segmentation in CTA Images

Abstract: Medical image segmentation often requires segmenting multiple elliptical objects on a single image. This includes, among other tasks, segmenting vessels such as the aorta in axial CTA slices. In this paper, we present a general approach to improving the semantic segmentation performance of neural networks in these tasks and validate our approach on the task of aorta segmentation. We use a cascade of two neural networks, where one performs a rough segmentation based on the U-Net architecture and the other perfo… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Examples include the segmentation of brain tumors in MRI [152], lung nodules in chest CT scans [153], polyps [154], and vessel delineation [155]. Additionally, they find widespread use in cardiovascular image segmentation tasks, encompassing the isolation of specific structures like the aorta [156,157], heart chambers [158][159][160], epicardial tissue [161], left atrial appendage [162,163], and coronary arteries [164]. Precise segmentation is invaluable as it facilitates quantification, classification, and visualization of medical image data, ultimately supporting more informed clinical decision-making processes.…”
Section: Image Segmentationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Examples include the segmentation of brain tumors in MRI [152], lung nodules in chest CT scans [153], polyps [154], and vessel delineation [155]. Additionally, they find widespread use in cardiovascular image segmentation tasks, encompassing the isolation of specific structures like the aorta [156,157], heart chambers [158][159][160], epicardial tissue [161], left atrial appendage [162,163], and coronary arteries [164]. Precise segmentation is invaluable as it facilitates quantification, classification, and visualization of medical image data, ultimately supporting more informed clinical decision-making processes.…”
Section: Image Segmentationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In [ 5 , 6 ] a related approach is presented using the polar transform as a pre-processing step. The main novelty in this paper is the use of cropping as a transformation step.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%