Surface Active Ethylene Oxide Adducts 1969
DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-08-012819-1.50010-3
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Uses of Ethylene Oxide Adducts

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Cited by 8 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Each ethylene oxide group forms a dipole with CH as the positive and O as the negative pole. This results in an induced positive charge on the ethylene oxide groups in their aqueous solutions (Schonfeldt, 1969). The CMC does not seem to have any e!ect on the charging behavior of the nonionic surfactants.…”
Section: Discussionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Each ethylene oxide group forms a dipole with CH as the positive and O as the negative pole. This results in an induced positive charge on the ethylene oxide groups in their aqueous solutions (Schonfeldt, 1969). The CMC does not seem to have any e!ect on the charging behavior of the nonionic surfactants.…”
Section: Discussionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These droplets have been observed to have very narrow size distributions. Since the total current #ow through the system is measured, an average droplet charge can be calculated dividing the total current #ow by the volume of spray solution (Yamashita and Fen, 1984;Gomez, 1993;Tang and Gomez, 1994a, b).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…No entanto, parece ser consenso da maioria dos pesquisadores que essa reação se processa de acordo as etapas descritas a seguir [11][12][13][14] .…”
Section: Etoxilação Na Presença De áCidosunclassified
“…Ao contrário da catálise ácida, na catálise básica a ênfase maior é dada ao caráter nucleófilo da base conjugada do reagente ROH, cuja concentração é aumentada pela adição de um hidróxido MOH 12 , em que M geralmente representa um metal alcalino. A abertura do anel do epóxido ocorre como conseqüência do ataque nucleofílico RO -a um dos dois carbonos do OE, como mostrado na Equação 6.…”
Section: Etoxilação Na Presença De Basesunclassified
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