“…9,10 Although sulfolenes can be α-alkylated and then converted to dienes by heating at elevated temperatures, typically 150–200 °C or by flash vacuum pyrolysis, this stepwise approach is unselective, inefficient, incompatible with many functional groups, and cannot be used to introduce aryl and vinyl substituents. 10 We envisioned that a combination of a regio- and stereoselective baseinduced ring opening of sulfolenes (e.g., sulfolene 1 to sulfinate 2 , Scheme 1, part B) and a subsequent desulfitative Pd-catalyzed coupling (Scheme 1, part C) would result in a direct, regio- and stereoselective dienylation. Indeed, the sulfolene ring opening reaction proceeds regio- and stereoselectively and affords sulfinates 3 from 2-substituted sulfolenes 4 , and sulfinates 5 from 3-substituted sulfolenes 6 .…”