“…Stearic acid, N-hydroxysuccinimide, ethyl acetate, dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran, L and D serine, sodium bicarbonate, hydrochloric acid and acetone were purchased from Sigma Aldrich. The chiral surfactants, D-and L-stearoyl serine, (D-NSS and L-NSS) were prepared by coupling stearic acid N-hydroxy succinimide ester with D and L serine, as described by Lapidot et al (11) . The structures and compositions of the D-NSS and L-NSS were confirmed by 1 H-NMR, mass spectroscopy, infrared spectra and optical rotation.…”