“…In vivo animal experiments have compared the bone regenerative effects of native membranes and membranes immobilized or loaded with recombinant human BMP‐2 (rhBMP‐2) (Shim et al., ), rhBMP‐2 with a collagen‐binding domain (Lai, Zhou, Wang, Lu, & Gao, ), BMP‐7 (Jo et al., ), a combination of BMP‐2 and BMP‐7 (Jo et al., ), bFGF/FGF‐2 (Lee et al., ), FGF‐2 (Hong et al., ), PDGF (Park, Ku, Chung, & Lee, ) and bone‐forming peptide‐1 (BFP1) (Lee et al., ) (a peptide sequence from the immature region of BMP‐7) (Kim et al., ) (examples are provided in Table ). Most experimental in vivo studies have been performed with degradable membranes/materials in rodent calvarial defects.…”