2021
DOI: 10.1007/s00345-021-03729-y
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Urolithiasis prevalence in the Russian Federation: analysis of trends over a 15-year period

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Cited by 21 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…Meanwhile, African countries—Madagascar, South Sudan, and Burundi—had a lower ASIR. This phenomenon is likely to be because of an increase in meat consumption and the prevalence of diabetes and obesity, all of which are risk factors for urolithiasis [ 23 ]. Another study pointed out that the diversity and greater numbers of oxalate-degrading bacteria existing in the gastrointestinal tract played a crucial role in preventing urolithiasis in Black South Africans [ 24 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Meanwhile, African countries—Madagascar, South Sudan, and Burundi—had a lower ASIR. This phenomenon is likely to be because of an increase in meat consumption and the prevalence of diabetes and obesity, all of which are risk factors for urolithiasis [ 23 ]. Another study pointed out that the diversity and greater numbers of oxalate-degrading bacteria existing in the gastrointestinal tract played a crucial role in preventing urolithiasis in Black South Africans [ 24 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Yet, there were no observed trends in the prevalence of kidney stones among any of these groups from 2007 to 2016 [23]. Similarly, urolithiasis was found to be associated with diabetes, obesity, and meat consumption in the Russian population [13 ▪ ]. Moreover, adiposity parameters as total body fat, truncal fat mass and total fat percentage significantly correlated with a higher prevalence of kidney stones in the United States [20].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…Gadzhiev et al [13 ▪ ] reported that the prevalence of urolithiasis remained the highest in the Altai region in Siberia from 2005 to 2019. Altai was a leading region in obesity, hypertension, and diabetes prevalence, which can explain the higher frequency of urolithiasis [13 ▪ ]. In Turkey, they found that urolithiasis had a crescent-shape distribution with more stones detected in coastal than inland areas; which can be explained by climate variations as inland had a higher average temperature than other regions [19].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The burden of urolithiasis in 2019, as measured by incidence and DALYs, is the highest in Eastern Europe, which is inseparable from the contribution of the Russian Federation. The high incidence of urolithiasis in the Russian Federation is closely related to carnivorous diet and the increase in the incidence of obesity and diabetes (21). The possible underlying mechanism of stone formation in people with diabetes and obesity might be that excessive uric acid is produced in the urine because of insulin resistance and increased fatty acid production; thus, uric acid stones are eventually formed (22).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The burden of urolithiasis has shown an increasing trend in many countries, such as Jordan, Romania, Germany, Trinidad and Tobago, and Armenia. The increase in the incidence of urolithiasis may be related to the improvement of diagnostic methods, such as the widespread use of computed tomography (CT) and X-rays in clinical practice (21). Moreover, changes in diet (Westernized dietary habits and less fluid intake) and lifestyle have also played a role in the increased incidence of urolithiasis (18).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%