Urinary Tract Infection During Pregnancy: Prevalence, Associated Risk Factors and Treatment Outcome Based on Antimicrobial Sensitivity Pattern

Lakshmi, P. V. V.; Srivastava, Ranjan; Bharadwaj, Alok

doi:10.22207/jpam.13.1.63

Cited by 1 publication

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“…Publication bias can be seen in Figure 3 . Outlier analysis shows 21 studies[ 16 , 17 , 22 , 25 , 31 , 32 , 34 , 37 , 39 , 45 - 47 , 49 , 50 , 52 , 56 , 57 , 60 , 62 , 65 , 67 ] (“Jayalaksmi 2008,” “Gayathree 2010,” “Chandel 2012,” “Mekapogu 2013,” “Titoria 2014,” “Sujatha 2014,” “Goyal 2015,” “Mukherjee 2015,” “Dange 2016,” “Giri 2017,” “Udayagiri 2017,” “Bose 2017,” “Maheshwari 2017,” “Patnaik 2017,” “Kant 2017,” “Shalima 2017,” “Rohini 2018,” “Mangalgi 2018,” “Goruntla 2019,” “Lakshmi 2019,” “Wagh 2019” ) as outlier. When these outliers were removed, percentage of ASB with random-effect model was 12.7% (11.5%, 13.9%), prediction interval (0.074, 0.181), and I 2 63.6% (46.5%, 75.2%).…”

Section: R Esultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence of Asymptomatic Bacteriuria (ASB) in Pregnant Women in India: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Khapre,

Sharma,

Mehta

et al. 2023

Indian Journal of Community Medicine

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Background: Asymptomatic bacteriuria is prevalent during pregnancy. If it goes undetected, it can lead to urinary tract infection with severe maternal and neonatal complications. Until date, India does not have any guidelines to test for ASB during pregnancy. Objective: To estimate the pooled prevalence of asymptomatic bacteriuria in pregnant women at national level in India. Material and Methods: We searched Medline, Embase, Web of Science, and Google Scholar using search strategy with keyword. Two authors independently assessed the eligibility of study. The checklist of the JBI was used for evaluating the quality of reporting. The extracted data were analyzed, and the results were reported using a random-effects model with 95% confidence interval (CI). Subgroup analysis was conducted for zones of India, parity and trimester. Publication bias is reported as funnel plot. Result: Pooled prevalence of asymptomatic bacteriuria among pregnant women in India is 13.5% [CI 11.1; 15.8]. Subgroup analysis based on the various geographic zones of the country the pooled prevalence ranged from 9.2% in central zone to 14.8% in south zone. Distribution of prevalence of ASB as per parity was approximately identical. The prevalence of ASB was found to be high in third (21.8%). Conclusion: The prevalence of ASB is found to be high among Indian pregnant women, especially in third trimester. It is therefore recommended for guideline to screen and treat every pregnant woman for ASB to prevent further complications.

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Section: R Esultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence of Asymptomatic Bacteriuria (ASB) in Pregnant Women in India: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Khapre,

Sharma,

Mehta

et al. 2023

Indian Journal of Community Medicine

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

Urinary Tract Infection During Pregnancy: Prevalence, Associated Risk Factors and Treatment Outcome Based on Antimicrobial Sensitivity Pattern

Abstract: Urinary tract infection is common among pregnant women. It can be either asymptomatic or symptomatic. This study was done on 225 pregnant women which comprised of both asymptomatic and symptomatic urinary tract infection in the

Cited by 1 publication

References 5 publications

Prevalence of Asymptomatic Bacteriuria (ASB) in Pregnant Women in India: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Prevalence of Asymptomatic Bacteriuria (ASB) in Pregnant Women in India: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

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