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2002
DOI: 10.1177/096977640200900104
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Urbanization in Poland: Tendencies and Transformation

Abstract: This paper examines urbanization in Poland after the Second World War. Particular attention is paid to urban dynamics in respect of the distribution of urban settlements, and changes in the urban population size distribution.The authors highlight the particular role of industrialization in shaping urbanization in the postwar period, and the consequences for urban economies after 1989. Urbanization has consistently lagged behind industrialization, with significant consequences for standards of living, infrastru… Show more

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Cited by 38 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…Shrinking cities are presently important elements of the settlement net-work of Poland. That issue is also emphasised as being crucial for small and medium-sized towns (Szymańska, Matczak 2002;Szymańska, Grzelak--Kostulska, 2005a, b;Szymańska 2008;Parysek, Mie rzejewska, 2009;Kantor-Pietraga et al, 2012). In 1995-2010, urban population decreased in Poland by ca.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Shrinking cities are presently important elements of the settlement net-work of Poland. That issue is also emphasised as being crucial for small and medium-sized towns (Szymańska, Matczak 2002;Szymańska, Grzelak--Kostulska, 2005a, b;Szymańska 2008;Parysek, Mie rzejewska, 2009;Kantor-Pietraga et al, 2012). In 1995-2010, urban population decreased in Poland by ca.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The modern processes of urban development point to the problem of suburbanization (SZYMAŃSKA, MATCZAK 2002;KOKOT, KIEPAS-KOKOT 2011;GNAT, BAS 2013). The overriding effect of the phenomenon is the dynamic development of suburban areas, which leads to urban sprawl, and to housing taking over farming areas and other so-called free spaces.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Major changes have taken place, especially in metropolitan areas that entered the phase of suburbanisation: these changes were evident in the accelerated migration to the suburban periphery as a principal component of population change (Parysek and Wdowicka, 2002;Szymańska and Matczak, 2002;Jakóbczyk-Gryszkiewicz, 1998Śleszyński, 2006;Beim, 2010;Lisowski, 2010). Such changes resulted in a negative migration balance in core cities and in a positive migration balance in suburban areas.…”
Section: The Case Of Polish Citiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…After 1989 and the introduction of the principles of a free market economy, there was a change in the direction and intensity of migration flows (Zborowski and Raźniak, 2013). After 1990, the restructuring of industry and the emergence of market mechanisms in the sphere of economy, land and housing, gave rise to migration from cities to rural areas, especially those in the vicinity of urban centres, moulding the social-spatial structure of the population (Parysek and Wdowicka, 2002;Szymańska and Matczak, 2002;Marcińczak, 2012).…”
Section: The Case Of Polish Citiesmentioning
confidence: 99%