Urban Regeneration Involving Communication between University Students and Residents: A Case Study on the Student Village Design Project

Kim, Joo Young; Kim, JungHoon

doi:10.3390/ijerph192315834

Cited by 3 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 21 publications

(26 reference statements)

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“…The aim of the Campustown Project of Seoul is to prepare a sustainable and feasible model for achieving win-win growth for universities and communities, in which universities independently suggest plans with support from administrative organizations (e.g., youth start-ups, youth housing, communications with local communities, and revitalization of commercial districts). In particularly, it aims to build governance between 'universities, students, residents, and administrative organizations' to induce job creation within communities and achieve sustainable urban regeneration [13,[23][24][25].…”

Section: Master Plan For Campustown Projects In Seoulmentioning

confidence: 99%

Study of Campustown Projects for the Sustainable Win-Win Growth of Universities and Communities

2023

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The Seoul Metropolitan Government has initiated projects to create campustowns to fully utilize university infrastructure. In this study, the first campustown project implemented in South Korea, Korea University-Anam Campustown Project, was evaluated to develop sustainable growth plans. Universities have useful infrastructure in terms of facilities, equipments, and human resources. There is a recent focus on breaking down boundaries between universities and communities to share this useful infrastructure. The methodology of this study is as follows. Primary indicators of win-win growth plans were identified by literature reviews and case studies. The indicators were applied to the target area by evaluations of the status of the area, SWOT analysis, collection of stakeholders’ views, and in-depth interviews. A commercialization plan was verified, while focusing on the project budget, feasibility, and administrative procedure. In total, 34 projects spanning five sectors (i.e., start-up, residence, culture, sharing with communities, and sustainability) were identified. Finally, measures to secure project implementation capacities and a master plan to improve the sustainability of this project were suggested. The results of this study are expected to contribute to the creation/development of similar projects at other universities in Korea.

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Section: Master Plan For Campustown Projects In Seoulmentioning

confidence: 99%

Study of Campustown Projects for the Sustainable Win-Win Growth of Universities and Communities

2023

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Guidance experiments on residents’ participation in decision-making activities related to urban settlement regeneration in China

Zhang,

Yang,

Xia

et al. 2024

Humanit Soc Sci Commun

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In China, how to guide residents on actively participating in decision-making activities related to urban settlement regeneration is critical and must be addressed. Referring to the theory of planned behavior (TPB), combined with the characteristics of regeneration decision-making, the external environmental factors affecting residents’ participation in such decision-making activities, through impacting psychological environmental factors, were determined by establishing the structural equation model (SEM) and conducting a survey. The guidance measures of enhancing external pressure and providing regeneration information were selected. Participation guidance experiments were designed, and the typical communities located in the development zone and city center of Harbin, China were selected as the experiment regions. Forty-eight subjects were screened in each experimental region and divided into six groups; three participated in the experiments regarding the leading role of representatives, enhancing communication, and incentives, and three in the experiments on policy advocacy, regeneration technology popularization, and regeneration case sharing. Guidance measures’ effects for introversion or extraversion, regardless of region are, from large to small, incentives, regeneration case sharing, leading role of representatives, enhancing communication, policy advocacy and regeneration technology popularization. There are significant differences in the effects of enhancing external pressure measures between different personalities, and enhancing external pressure measures are more effective for extraversion. Although the differences in the effects of providing regeneration information measures are statistically insignificant, providing such measures is more effective for introversion. The results reflect the analysis of the influencing factors. TPB application is enriched and the guidance experiments used to verify guiding measures’ effectiveness are provided. Practically-significant implications include: communities and proprietor committees should organize neighborhood-relationship to enhance community activities, with the proprietor committee solving residents’ daily problems to win authority and trust, positively guiding residents’ participation. Community staff can also understand, via daily participation, residents’ personality traits, so as to implement the above-mentioned guidance measures.

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Jointly Creating Sustainable Rural Communities through Participatory Planning: A Case Study of Fengqing County, China

Yan

Huang

Tan

et al. 2023

Land

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Rural communities have long been overlooked since globalization and urbanization struck traditional rural values. Building a sustainable rural community has become a contested issue in academia, especially after implementing the Rural Revival Strategy. This research attempted to establish a participatory planning approach, which considers rural planners as the external impetus and local villagers as an internal driving force, to promote the sustainability of rural communities. Carrying on the theoretical framework of public participation, the researchers carried out a pilot practice in Hongtang Village, Yunan Province, China, where planners tried to reestablish the social relationship in a village by designing and building a rural yard. We do not solely finish the design, but also advocate, communicate, and work with villagers to activate the vitality of the village. The research argues that the focus of rural planning and construction in China is to develop a participatory planning approach, which is human-oriented and place-based. Planners, acting as an external impetus, advocate public participation in the whole planning process, including mapping, designing, constructing, and managing. We try to empower villagers themselves rather than impose. During this participatory planning process, villagers improve the quality of their settlements through continuous dialogue and cooperation, and the social relationships among them become enhanced. Thus, rural communities are restructuring in both environmental and social dimensions to promote rural sustainability. Additionally, participatory planning in rural areas is constantly correcting itself to be more local, scientific, and rational and become a more powerful protector and promoter of public interests in this process.

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Urban Regeneration Involving Communication between University Students and Residents: A Case Study on the Student Village Design Project

Cited by 3 publications

References 21 publications

Study of Campustown Projects for the Sustainable Win-Win Growth of Universities and Communities

Study of Campustown Projects for the Sustainable Win-Win Growth of Universities and Communities

Guidance experiments on residents’ participation in decision-making activities related to urban settlement regeneration in China

Jointly Creating Sustainable Rural Communities through Participatory Planning: A Case Study of Fengqing County, China

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