“…Magnetite [10,11] and magnetite-doped adsorbents such as magnetite-reduced graphene oxide composites [12] and carbon fiber/iron oxide [13] have been utilized to remove arsenic. To avoid the oxidation of magnetic nanoparticles, more recently, different methods and chemicals have been employed to modify the magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles [9,[14][15][16][17][18][19]. For example, Sayin et al [14] utilized Calix [4]arene to modify magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles.…”