2008
DOI: 10.1007/s11136-008-9418-2
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Updated U.S. population standard for the Veterans RAND 12-item Health Survey (VR-12)

Abstract: Changes in the U.S. population between 1990 and today make the old standard obsolete for the VR-12, so the updated standard developed here is widely available to serve as such a contemporary standard for future applications for health-related quality of life (HRQoL) assessments.

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Cited by 493 publications
(380 citation statements)
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References 22 publications
(22 reference statements)
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“…The 12 items can be summarized into 2 subscores measuring physical and mental health, as well as an overall summary score assessing patients' perceptions of their general HRQoL, with a higher score indicating better HRQoL [32].…”
Section: Veterans Rand 12-item Health Surveymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The 12 items can be summarized into 2 subscores measuring physical and mental health, as well as an overall summary score assessing patients' perceptions of their general HRQoL, with a higher score indicating better HRQoL [32].…”
Section: Veterans Rand 12-item Health Surveymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The VR-12 is an extensively used nonproprietary patient questionnaire developed from the SF-36 that quantifies patient limitations attributable to physical and emotional problems. The PCS and MCS are on a scale from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicating better health or function, normalized to adult Americans for a score of 50 and a standard deviation of 10 [19,42]. Following previous work, we considered a change of 5 points to be the minimum clinically important difference for the PCS and MCS [45].…”
Section: Study Outcomesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3 Examples of these measures include the Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Global Health Scale (PROMIS Global Health) 4 and the Veterans RAND 12-Item Health Survey (VR-12). [5][6][7][8][9][10] Administering global health measures allows clinical investigators to measure health change beyond the direct target of the intervention. When treating back pain, for example, it may be useful to know whether global perceptions of mental health also improved and by how much (relative to physical health).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…14,15 An example of a PROMIS Global Health item is, BIn general, how would you rate your mental health, including your mood and your ability to think?T he VR-12 is a short-form version of the Veterans RAND 36-Item Health Survey (VR-36), which was developed and modified from the RAND-36 v1.0 (MOS SF-36). [5][6][7][8]10,16 The VR-12 is freely available from the principal developers and is included in an ongoing evaluation of the CMS Medicare Advantage program. 17 The VR-12 is also included in the Ambulatory Care Survey of Healthcare Experiences of Patients (SHEP), sponsored by the Veterans Health Administration.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%