Upaya Peningkatan Tingkat Pengetahuan Siswi MAN 2 Palembang Mengenai Sindrom Pra Menstruasi

Alfarizki, Muhammad Aditya; Purwoko, Mitayani; Pratiwi, Ratih

doi:10.22146/jpkm.27280

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

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“…Hal ini sejalan dengan penelitian Alfarizky dkk (2017) yang dilakukan untuk menunjukkan seberapa besar tingkat kecemasan siswi di MAN 2 Palembang yang memiliki kategori baik yaitu sebanyak 20 responden (55,6%). 13…”

Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasanunclassified

Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Saat Menghadapi Premenstrual Syndrome (Studi pada Siswi SMP dan SMA Di Sumatera Utara)

Shaniya,

Budi Musthofa,

Tirto Husodo

2023

MKMI

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Latar belakang: Salah satu masalah kesehatan yang dihadapi oleh remaja wanita saat ini adalah Premenstrual Syndrome atau PMS. Premenstrual Syndrome yang terjadi dalam waktu yang cukup lama dapat menyebabkan kecemasan pada remaja. Oleh karenanya, penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap dengan tingkat kecemasan remaja wanita saat menghadapi premenstrual syndrome.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan desain cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian adalah siswa SMP dan SMA berjumlah 119 orang yang dipilih menggunakan probability sampling. Variabel bebas adalah sikap dan pengetahuan, sedang variabel terikatnya adalah kecemasan menghadapi PMS. Instrumen penelitian adalah kuesioner berbasis online. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji Chi-Square.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 50,4% responden berusia <15 tahun. Sebanyak 30,3% responden mengalami gejala PMS sebelum menstruasi dan sisanya 69,7% responden mengalami gejala PMS saat menstruasi. Berdasarkan analisis bivariat diketahui bahwa pengetahuan berhubungan dengan kecemasan remaja saat menghadapi PMS (nilai p = 0,003), sedang variabel sikap tidak berhubungan (nilai p = 0,303).Simpulan: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan mengenai PMS berpengaruh terhadap kecemasan pada saat menghadapi PMS pada remaja wanita.Kata kunci: premenstruasi syndrome, pengetahuan, sikap, kecemasan ABSTRACTTitle: The Relationship between Knowledge and Attitudes Regarding Premenstrual Syndrome Anxiety Level (Study on Middle and High School Students in North Sumatra)Background: Premenstrual syndrome, or PMS, is one of the current health issues faced by young women. Long-lasting premenstrual syndrome can result in anxiety in adolescents. This study was conducted to ascertain the relationship between adolescent females' premenstrual syndrome-related knowledge and attitudes and their anxiety levels.Method: This research is descriptive-analytical, quantitative, and cross-sectional study design. Using probability sampling, 119 junior and senior high school students were selected as the research sample. The independent variables are knowledge and attitude, and the dependent variable is PMS anxiety. The instrument for research is an online questionnaire. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis with the Chi-Square test.Result: The findings revealed that 50.4% of respondents were at least 15 years old. Thirty-three percent of respondents experienced PMS symptoms prior to menstruation, while the remaining 69.7 percent experienced PMS symptoms during menstruation. Based on the bivariate analysis, it was determined that knowledge was related to PMS-related anxiety in adolescents (p = 0.003), whereas attitude was not (p = 0.303).Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that knowledge about PMS influences anxiety when facing PMS in female adolescents.Keywords: premenstrual syndrome, knowledge, attitudes, anxiety

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Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasanunclassified

Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Saat Menghadapi Premenstrual Syndrome (Studi pada Siswi SMP dan SMA Di Sumatera Utara)

Shaniya,

Budi Musthofa,

Tirto Husodo

2023

MKMI

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“…Leaflet tersebut dibagikan kepada para remaja agar dapat disimak saat pemaparan materi dan dibawa pulang ke rumah untuk mengingat kembali materi tentang PMS yang telah diberikan. [6] Bentuk-bentuk PMS memang beragam dan masing-masing membutuhkan cara yang berbeda untuk mengatasinya. Oleh karena itu pendidikan kesehatan/peyuluhan tentang hal tersebut penting untuk menjadi perhatian.…”

Section: Teknis Pengabdianunclassified

Counseling on Pre-Menstrual Syndrome (PMS) In Adolescents

Yunita

Hardiningsih

Yuneta

2021

PLACENTUM J. Ilmiah Kes. Apl.

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Background: Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) is the most common health problem reported by adolescents. The main contributing factors of PMS are due to the imbalance of work of the hormones estrogen and progesterone’s as well as changes in serotonin levels. Approximately 30-80% of women experience mood or somatic disorders (or both) that occur during the menstrual cycle. The WHO (World Health Organization) report explains that PMS symptoms are experienced in 65.7 of young women. Due to lack of knowledge can decrease the quality of life of adolescents. So the knowledge about PMS is needed for young women to be ready to face the PMS.Purpose: Improving young women's knowledge of PMS.Method: The provision of PMS material was done by lecture method and leaflet giving. The object of devotion was young women. Before the counseling being given, young women took pre-tests, later conducted post-tests to evaluate the knowledge related to PMS. Result: Counseling on PMS had been conducted. There was an increased in young women's knowledge of Premenstrual Syndrome. T-test results obtained significance value of 0.000 (p<0.005).Conclusions and Suggestions: Counseling has a positive effect on young women's knowledge, especially about PMS. Pkd Wonorejo midwives should be able to provide regular counseling for young women. For the young women, after the counseling obtained results that can increase knowledge about PMS thus that it is expected to be better prepared to face the PMS

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Upaya Peningkatan Tingkat Pengetahuan Siswi MAN 2 Palembang Mengenai Sindrom Pra Menstruasi

Cited by 2 publications

References 6 publications

Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Saat Menghadapi Premenstrual Syndrome (Studi pada Siswi SMP dan SMA Di Sumatera Utara)

Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Saat Menghadapi Premenstrual Syndrome (Studi pada Siswi SMP dan SMA Di Sumatera Utara)

Counseling on Pre-Menstrual Syndrome (PMS) In Adolescents

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