2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.canlet.2010.04.030
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Up-regulation of death receptor 4 and 5 by celastrol enhances the anti-cancer activity of TRAIL/Apo-2L

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Cited by 52 publications
(40 citation statements)
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“…A previous study has identified that celastrol treatment resulted in a significant activation of p38 and ERK and a marginal activation of stress-activated protein kinases/JNK in a dose-and time-dependent manner (17). Zhu et al (20) hypothesized that DR4 and DR5 are involved in the sensitization of celastrol-treated cells to TRAIL/Apo-2L-induced apoptosis, in a p38-independent manner. In addition, Choi et al (21) observed that celastrol reduced the extent of rotenone-induced generation of reactive oxygen species and mitochondrial membrane potential loss by inhibiting p38 activation in the SH-SY5Y human neuroblastoma cell line.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…A previous study has identified that celastrol treatment resulted in a significant activation of p38 and ERK and a marginal activation of stress-activated protein kinases/JNK in a dose-and time-dependent manner (17). Zhu et al (20) hypothesized that DR4 and DR5 are involved in the sensitization of celastrol-treated cells to TRAIL/Apo-2L-induced apoptosis, in a p38-independent manner. In addition, Choi et al (21) observed that celastrol reduced the extent of rotenone-induced generation of reactive oxygen species and mitochondrial membrane potential loss by inhibiting p38 activation in the SH-SY5Y human neuroblastoma cell line.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Flavokawain B induced apoptosis via enhancing DR 5 expression in prostate cancer cell line 22) . Celastrol also enhanced anti-cancer effect of TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand(TRAIL)/Apo-2L via upregulation of DR 4 and DR 5 expression in human ovarian and colon cancer cells 23) . In addition, (E)-2,4-bis(p-hydroxyphenyl)-2-butenal diacetate exerted anticancer activity via inducing DR-mediated apoptosis in the lung cancer 32) .…”
Section: ⅳ Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the extrinsic pathway, apoptosis is generally activated by death receptor(DR)s of tumor necrosis factor(TNF) family such as Fas, tumor necrosis factor receptor(TNFR)-1, TNFR-2, DR 3, DR 4, DR 5 and DR 6, which are implicated in various kinds of cancers [12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19] . According to the several previous reports [20][21][22][23] , it is true that DR mediated apoptosis has emerged as an effective strategy for cancer therapy. However, certain types of cancer cells are intrinsically resistant to DR-mediated apoptosis.…”
Section: ⅰ Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We have also recently demonstrated that celastrol can indeed potentiate the apoptotic effects of botezomib and thalidomide by suppression of both NF-jB and STAT3 activation in multiple myeloma cells [92]. Celastrol up-regulates death receptor 4 (DR4) and 5 (DR5) expression at mRNA, and cell surface receptor levels, and knockdown of DR4 or DR5 attenuates the PARP cleavage caused by the combination of celastrol and TRAIL/Apo-2L, denoting the critical roles of DR induction in this sensitization of cells to apoptosis [91]. Celastrol analogs, pristimerin and dihydrocelastrol, have been shown to induce heat shock response and protect against lethal stress in HeLa cells and SH-SY5Y neuronal cells [98].…”
Section: Celastrolmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…The in vivo anti-inflammatory effects of this triterpene have been demonstrated in animal models of collagen-induced arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, Alzheimer's disease, asthma, and systemic lupus erythematosus [83][84][85]. This triterpene has also been found to suppress tumor initiation, promotion and metastasis in various cancer models through modulation of multiple pro-inflammatory cytokines, chemokines, enzymes and transcription factors [4,[86][87][88][89][90][91]. For example, celastrol has been shown to inhibit the proliferation of a wide variety of tumor cells [6,83,[92][93][94].…”
Section: Celastrolmentioning
confidence: 98%