“…The accumulation of lethal heavy metals in our bodies has serious health consequences, including growth and developmental abnormalities, mental illnesses, and metabolic failure . The toxicity of cadmium [Cd(II)] is a significant issue in some countries. − Heavy Cd(II) ions are environmentally toxic heavy-metal ions that harm all biological functions in plants, animals, and humans, so it was ranked seventh by the agency for toxic substances and disease registry. , As a result, it mimics various elements, causing disruption and alteration at various levels of the ecosystem . Lead [Pb(II)] has the potential to harm the human/animal nervous system, kidneys, liver, brain functions, and reproductive system, and it also leads to some other toxic symptoms such as headache, muscle weakness, anemia, insomnia, dizziness, irritability, and hallucination .…”