Unpacking millennial Chinese women's risk perceptions in outbound travel: An intersectional perspective

Kong, Shaojun; Zhu, Huangqiu

doi:10.1016/j.jhtm.2021.10.007

Cited by 14 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 62 publications

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“…On this basis, the perceived dimensions of outbound tourism risk include health risk, traffic risk ( Hussain, 2023 ), political risk ( Chi, 2020 ), terrorism risk, dietary risk, cultural barrier risk, religious risk and criminal risk ( Lepp and Gibson, 2003 ; Li et al, 2015 ). Later, some scholars increased the expected risk and psycho-social risk ( Adam, 2015 ; Kong and Zhu, 2021 ).…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…According to the statistical analysis of the types and quantities of exit prompt risks published by the website of the China National Tourism Administration, tourists’ tourism risk perception dimensions can be divided into meteorological disasters, traffic accidents, animal invasions, criminal events, sudden diseases, geological disasters, cultural conflicts and food poisoning, and then takes Shanghai city as an example to measure urban residents’ exit tourism risk perception by questionnaire survey ( Wu, 2017 ). (2) Exploring the tourism risk perception dimensions of the subjects through structural interview and the text analysis ( Kong and Zhu, 2021 ). A cross-sectional design was used to examine the travel health risk perceptions of US study abroad students, and found that the top-rated threats being contaminated food/water, psychological distress, personal assault, and excessive sun exposure ( Hartjes et al, 2009 ).…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Mining of risk perception dimensions of Chinese tourists’ outbound tourism based on word vector method

Zhao

2022

Front. Psychol.

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IntroductionSafety is the lifeline of tourism development. The article’s goal is to examin how Chinese tourists perceive risk when travelling aboard.MethodsIn order to create the initial corpus, this study first uses “outbound tourism“as the key word to crawl the question and answer (hereinafter referred to as “Q & A”) data from 4 Chinese online travel operator platforms, then preprocesses the “Q & A” data in Python. Secondly, after being extracted, the feature words are converted into the word vector model using the word vector method based on neural network language model. Finally, the word vectors are clustered and classified.ResultsIt is found that there are six dimensions of risk perception of Chinese tourists’ outbound tourism, namely traffic risk, planning risk, service risk, communication risk, financial risk and functional risk.DiscussionImportant and practical information for government and tourism enterprises is provided to accurately grasp the risk perception of Chinese tourists’ outbound tourism and continuously improve the supply of tourism risk information.

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Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Mining of risk perception dimensions of Chinese tourists’ outbound tourism based on word vector method

Zhao

2022

Front. Psychol.

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“…Their research applied and extended Rimal and Real's attitudinal framework for risk perception [48]. Kong found that the four main risks perceived by millennial Chinese women when traveling were sex/race, betrayal of nationalism, loss of face, and parent-child conflict [49]. Khan constructed a comprehensive model of future young women's travel behavior based on cognitive and emotional perceptions of destinations, travel motivations, perceived risks, and travel restrictions [50].…”

Section: Risk Perception Attitude Travel Desire and Travel Intentionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Research on the Influence Mechanism of Intention to Proximity Travel under the COVID-19

Chen

Wang

et al. 2022

Behavioral Sciences

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The outbreak of COVID-19 has brought increasing attention to proximity travel. This mode of travel is a convenient travel setup for both tourists and neighboring destinations. With the help of the model of goal-directed behavior (MGB), this study investigates the influence of tourists’ perception of epidemic risk on their intentions for proximity travel during the normalization of epidemic prevention and control. This study takes Shenzhen, China as the research area, and carried out the investigation in the context of normalization of the epidemic in China. A total of 489 pieces of valid sample data were collected through questionnaire surveys. Statistical analysis software, such as SPSS26.0 and AMOS23.0, were used to analyze the collected data information quantitatively, including descriptive statistical analysis, reliability and validity test, CFA and SEM. The results showed that attitude, subjective norms, positive anticipated emotions, and perceptual behavior control have significant positive effects on travel desire. Travel desire has a significant positive impact on travel intention, whereas negative anticipated emotions have no significant effect on travel desire. Meanwhile, the epidemic risk perception has a significant positive effect on attitudinal travel desire and travel intention. Under the background of the COVID-19, the stronger that the epidemic risk is perceived by tourists, the more the desire and intention to proximity travel are enhanced.

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“…In addition, little to no research has delved into a comparative analysis of perspectives between two countries, particularly among Asian nations such as Malaysia and China. Extant studies on millennials have predominantly focused on individual countries, such as Mun et al (2017) and Tang et al (2020) in the case of Malaysia, and Guo et al (2021), Kong andZhu (2021), andLuo et al (2020) Adopting a comparative study approach, this research aims to assess the direct impact of sustainability knowledge (SK) and interpersonal influence (II) on attitudes toward sustainability (ATS), as well as ATS toward sustainability intentions (SI). In doing so, the study also evaluates SI concerning SB among users.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Sustainable behavior among millennials in Malaysia and China: The moderating role of social media usage

Mohamad Saleh,

Huang,

Mehellou

et al. 2024

ONLINE J COMMUN MEDIA TECHNOL

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As future leaders, millennials are invariably expected to adopt sustainable behavior (SB) and contribute to achieving the 2030 sustainable development goals. The bulk of existing research on SB and young people have applied a west-centric lens that are not adequately comparative in nature. By adopting the dual approaches of quantitative study and planned behavior theory, this study therefore intended to compare two Asian countries’ Malaysia and China–millennials’ input on SB and to examine the moderating role of social media usage with regards to such behavior. An online questionnaire was administered to 419 respondents from Malaysia and 416 respondents from China. The data were analyzed using the partial least squares structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM). PLS-SEM results indicated that the direct effects between the variables, which included the impact of sustainable knowledge and interpersonal influence on attitude toward sustainability (ATS); the impact of ATS on sustainable intention (SI); and the impact of SI on SB in both models (Malaysia and China) were found to be significant with only a slight difference in the path coefficients between the two models. Interestingly, PLS-SEM results also discovered no moderating effect of social media usage in both Malaysia and China. The result of the study is helpful for policymakers in both countries to use as reference when focusing on vital elements, such as sustainability knowledge to promote SB among their respective millennials.

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Unpacking millennial Chinese women's risk perceptions in outbound travel: An intersectional perspective

Cited by 14 publications

References 62 publications

Mining of risk perception dimensions of Chinese tourists’ outbound tourism based on word vector method

Mining of risk perception dimensions of Chinese tourists’ outbound tourism based on word vector method

Research on the Influence Mechanism of Intention to Proximity Travel under the COVID-19

Sustainable behavior among millennials in Malaysia and China: The moderating role of social media usage

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