“…The person-centred approach takes the individual as the unit of analysis and is able to reveal individual variation and the heterogeneity of burnout among students (Asikainen et al, 2022; Salmela-Aro and Read, 2017). For example, among studies investigating university students’ study-related burnout, the variable-centred approach generalises the relations between variables (Kok et al, 2023; Salmela-Aro et al, 2022; Schaufeli et al, 2002), while the person-centred approach identifies different combinations of burnout dimensions (May et al, 2020; Rönkkönen et al, 2022; Turhan et al, 2022). For example, burned- out students , or high burnout , have been depicted as students with relatively high risks on all three dimensions of burnout (May et al, 2020; Rönkkönen et al, 2022), while engaged students , or well- functioning students , are portrayed as those at relatively low risk of burnout (Salmela-Aro and Read, 2017; Turhan et al, 2022).…”