2021
DOI: 10.1364/ol.430021
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Unidirectional-emitting GaN-based micro-LED for 3D display

Abstract: Naked-eye 3D micro-LED display combines the 3D characteristics and advantages of micro-LED simultaneously. A conventional micro-LED device emission exhibits Lambertian distribution, and it requires stacking of multiple optical components into a 3D display, resulting in bulky systems, low efficiency, and a limited viewing zone and points. We propose and investigate a single-chip micro-LED with unidirectional emission through an in-situ integrated resonant cavity and metasurface, which has great potential to be … Show more

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Cited by 28 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…The device could generate unidirectional emission at arbitrary sole or dual angles, which had considerable potential for use in a naked-eye 3D micro-LED display. [97] Ye et al introduced the design of an HRTF layer on the surface of the micro-LED chip. The emission from the sidewall due to the partial reflection caused the FWHM of the light distribution of the micro-LED with the HRTF coating to increase from 135°to 165°, as shown in Figure 8c.…”
Section: Optimization For Architecture Designmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The device could generate unidirectional emission at arbitrary sole or dual angles, which had considerable potential for use in a naked-eye 3D micro-LED display. [97] Ye et al introduced the design of an HRTF layer on the surface of the micro-LED chip. The emission from the sidewall due to the partial reflection caused the FWHM of the light distribution of the micro-LED with the HRTF coating to increase from 135°to 165°, as shown in Figure 8c.…”
Section: Optimization For Architecture Designmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The integrated metalens can negate TIRs and shape the distribution of the emitted light, thereby contributing to the improvement of the outcoupling efficiency. Consequently, metalens -integrated LEDs are directional, efficient and compact light sources, which are of particular importance for augmented reality and virtual reality displays 26 , 38 . Most metalenses employ ‘high- n ’ nanostructured units to cover the full range of 2π phase retardation with minimal plasma etching (Fig.…”
Section: Light Emission Devicesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 20 Fortunately, the color conversion technology using monochrome micro-LED array as light source also provides an effective method for micro-LED full-color display 21 24 RGB color-conversion materials are needed to achieve the RGB three primary colors if using the ultraviolet (UV) micro-LED, while only red and green color-conversion materials are required if using the blue micro-LED. Generally, color-conversion materials can be divided into the phosphor and the quantum dots (QDs) 25 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%