Unending foreclosure crisis: Uneven housing tenure trajectories of post-REO properties

Kim, Jeongseob; Cho, Gi-Hyoug

doi:10.1016/j.apgeog.2016.03.003

Cited by 9 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 25 publications

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“…First, like Las Vegas and Phoenix, Orlando epitomises the housing boom and bust (Glaeser, Gyourko, and Saiz 2008). The crisis dragged on longer in Orlando than elsewhere, especially in communities of colour (Kim and Cho 2016;Raymond, Wang, and Immergluck 2016). Partly due to the diversity of the state's Latino population, the impacts in Florida differ from other regions, but remain understudied (see Cahill and Franklin 2013;Kim and Cho 2016;Strom and Reader 2013 for exceptions).…”

Section: Orlando Florida Study Settingmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The crisis dragged on longer in Orlando than elsewhere, especially in communities of colour (Kim and Cho 2016;Raymond, Wang, and Immergluck 2016). Partly due to the diversity of the state's Latino population, the impacts in Florida differ from other regions, but remain understudied (see Cahill and Franklin 2013;Kim and Cho 2016;Strom and Reader 2013 for exceptions). Second, Orlando exemplifies the impending national demographic transformation to a more multi-ethnic and Hispanic suburban majority (Frey 2018).…”

Section: Orlando Florida Study Settingmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Such instability may reduce the likelihood of voting because foreclosed owners are likely to be renters, who are less likely to vote than homeowners (Fischel 2001). Indeed, foreclosed homes in minority neighbourhoods in Orlando are more likely to become rental properties than foreclosed homes in White neighbourhoods (Kim and Cho 2016). The decrease in home ownership in communities of colour and shift to rental occupancy thus further compounds decreases in Democratic turnout because renters are less likely to voteand because Black and Latino voters are more likely to be Democrats (Florida Division of Elections 2017).…”

Section: The Link Between Foreclosures and Voter Outcomesmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Vanishing wealth, vanishing votes? Latino homeownership and the 2016 election in Florida

Rugh

2019

Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies

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In this article, I explore how race, class, and migration influence Latino household wealth, and uncover important implications for the close 2016 US presidential election outcome in Florida. I follow over 11,000 homeowners in the Orlando area of Orange County, Florida from 2004 to 2016. To proxy for immigrant incorporation, I leverage matched voter registration records and direct observation of borrower identificationdriver's license, green card/passport, or undocumented identification. Documented immigrants appear least vulnerable to foreclosure; multivariate analyses show that Latinos with undocumented identification are most vulnerable. Foreclosure and negative equity predict decreases in voter activity among Latino Democrats and Latino Independents, respectively, but not among Latino Republicans. I confirm this pattern at the precinctlevel using data on all Orange County voters. Across Florida, county-level Latino foreclosures and lagging home prices correspond to a decline in the Democratic presidential vote from 2012 to 2016. My analysis reveals the mechanisms that erase Latino home equity and how the loss of wealth may have played a role in flipping Florida from a blue state to a red state.

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Section: Orlando Florida Study Settingmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Orlando Florida Study Settingmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: The Link Between Foreclosures and Voter Outcomesmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Vanishing wealth, vanishing votes? Latino homeownership and the 2016 election in Florida

Rugh

2019

Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies

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“…These same discriminatory processes have influenced racial and geographic disparities in public and private disinvestment within communities. For example, the early 21st century housing crisis partially brought on by targeted marketing of subprime mortgages to Black home-buyers, resulted in a greater proportion of foreclosed and real estate owned homes in neighborhoods with a greater proportion of Black residents ( Rugh et al, 2015 ; Kim and Cho, 2016 ). Foreclosed and real estate owned homes are not as well-maintained compared to owner-occupied homes, and the proportion of these homes in a neighborhood is associated with lower perceived neighborhood quality, lower property value of nearby homes, and higher violent crime ( Immergluck and Smith, 2006 ; Immergluck, 2015 ; Leonard and Murdoch, 2009 ; Li and Walter, 2013 ).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Visual cues of the built environment and perceived stress among a cohort of black breast cancer survivors

et al. 2021

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We investigated relationships between independently observed, visual cues of residential environments and subsequent participant-reported stress within a population-based cohort of Black breast cancer survivors (n = 476). Greater visual cues of engagement – presence of team sports, yard decorations, outdoor seating – (compared to less engagement) was marginally associated with lower perceived stress in univariate models, but attenuated towards null with adjustment for socio-demographic, behavioral, and health-related covariates. Similarly, physical disorder and perceived stress were not associated in adjusted models. Relationships between observed built environment characteristics and perceived stress might be influenced by socioeconomic and health behavior factors, which longitudinal studies should investigate.

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“…Neighborhood disorder potentially results from institutional forms of racial-ethnic discrimination, such as housing and mortgage-lending discrimination ( Powell, Slater, Chaloupka & Harper, 2006 ; Rugh, et al, 2015 ). Evidence from studies of the early 21st Century subprime lending and foreclosure crisis suggest racialized patterns of subprime lending, foreclosure, and real-estate-owned (REO) homes ( Howell, 2006 ; Kim & Cho, 2016 ; Rugh, 2015 ; Rugh, et al, 2015 ). Due to these race- and ethnicity-based patterns of home mortgage lending and REO, African American and Latino families lost disproportionate amounts of wealth during the most recent economic downturn ( Rugh, et al, 2015 ; Rugh, 2015 ).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Perceived neighborhood disorder, racial-ethnic discrimination and leading risk factors for chronic disease among women: California Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 2013

Plascak

Hohl

Barrington

et al. 2018

SSM - Population Health

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Social environmental factors are theoretically identified as influential drivers of health behaviors – tobacco smoking, alcohol consumption, and physical activity – related to chronic disease disparities. Empirical studies investigating relationships involving social environmental factors have found that either greater interpersonal racial-ethnic discrimination or perceived neighborhood disorder were associated with adverse health behaviors, with potentially larger effects among women. We simultaneously tested whether measures of perceived racial-ethnic discrimination and perceived neighborhood disorder were associated with physical activity, alcohol consumption and tobacco smoking; lifestyle risk factors of major chronic disease among women. Data were from the 2013 California Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System. In addition to demographic and socioeconomic factors, women self-reported experiences with racial-ethnic discrimination and perception of neighborhood disorder (i.e., crime safety, traffic safety, and aesthetics/physical disorder). Survey-, and inverse probability of censoring-weighted regression models of each chronic disease risk factor were used to investigate associations involving racial-ethnic discrimination and neighborhood disorder, controlling for potential confounders. Perceiving racial-ethnic discrimination and greater neighborhood disorder were associated with a greater tobacco smoking prevalence. Experiences of racial-ethnic discrimination were associated with greater alcohol consumption among African American and Latino women, but not White women. Similarly, African American women reporting experiences with racial-ethnic discrimination report engaging in physical activity about half as much time as women reporting no racial-ethnic discrimination. Increases in perceived neighborhood disorder were associated with increases in alcohol consumption. All associations with social environmental factors were adjusted for potential confounders and each other. Neighborhood disorder and racial-ethnic discrimination may be important, independent contributors to chronic disease risk through relationships with tobacco smoking, alcohol consumption, and physical activity.

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Unending foreclosure crisis: Uneven housing tenure trajectories of post-REO properties

Cited by 9 publications

References 25 publications

Vanishing wealth, vanishing votes? Latino homeownership and the 2016 election in Florida

Vanishing wealth, vanishing votes? Latino homeownership and the 2016 election in Florida

Visual cues of the built environment and perceived stress among a cohort of black breast cancer survivors

Perceived neighborhood disorder, racial-ethnic discrimination and leading risk factors for chronic disease among women: California Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 2013

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