The article examines the politics of French presidents towards European
integration, with the focus on President Macron's proposals concerning
European sovereignism. The authors apply the Liberal Intergovernmentalism,
which models the EU reforms as a three-stage process in which states first
define preferences, then engage in interstate bargaining, and finally design
common institutions. The main thesis of this article is that France has
relatively stable preferences - augmenting its power through European
integration, which is also translated into Macron's politics, despite
seemingly paradoxical proposals on further delegation of competences to the
EU. France is refusing the status quo in the Union divided on key issues,
and strongly advocate a Europe of concentric circles. The high intensity of
French preferences for the EU reforms is demonstrated through the
alternative coalition?s projects, such as the European Intervention
Initiative or redefinition of its relations with Russia. Contrary to common
interpretations of France as the weaker partner in the Franco-German axis
after the Bing Bang enlargement and Eurozone crisis, the authors' thesis is
that France is regaining a stronger role at the integration crossroad. In
the context of the uncertain future of the transatlantic partnership,
China's rise and the threat of further EU marginalization in contemporary
international relations, France is determined to have the ?balancing power?
status on the global stage. Based on its military and diplomatic power, as
well as large geographic influence, France is offering a strong alliance to
Germany, which has no serious alternative. The authors conclude that this
alliance would provide an opportunity for both countries to further project
their power, and create a new context for inevitable re-opening of the
?German question?.