2019
DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.aaw6249
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Ultrafast extreme rejuvenation of metallic glasses by shock compression

Abstract: Structural rejuvenation of glasses not only provides fundamental insights into their complicated dynamics but also extends their practical applications. However, it is formidably challenging to rejuvenate a glass on very short time scales. Here, we present the first experimental evidence that a specially designed shock compression technique can rapidly rejuvenate metallic glasses to extremely high-enthalpy states within a very short time scale of about 365 ± 8 ns. By controlling the shock stress amplitude, the… Show more

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Cited by 74 publications
(26 citation statements)
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References 60 publications
(109 reference statements)
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“…The degree of volume changes under the cyclic loading was also presented in Figure 2. The trends of bulk volume and potential energy are similar to each other, which indicates that the increase in energy state is accompanied with the generation of free volumes and loosely packed structures in the material 42,43 . Figure 2 also indicates the effects of simultaneous cyclic and annealing (600 K) treatments on the structural rejuvenation of CuZr glassy alloy.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 53%
“…The degree of volume changes under the cyclic loading was also presented in Figure 2. The trends of bulk volume and potential energy are similar to each other, which indicates that the increase in energy state is accompanied with the generation of free volumes and loosely packed structures in the material 42,43 . Figure 2 also indicates the effects of simultaneous cyclic and annealing (600 K) treatments on the structural rejuvenation of CuZr glassy alloy.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 53%
“…Previous works showed that the two-state level system or structural rejuvenation can be achieved by thermal cycling, [10] thermomechanical creep, [11] elastostatic loading, [12] and shock compression. [13] However, the physical mechanism underlying this phenomenon has remained poorly understood. In this letter, we propose a theoretical approach based on the ECNLE theory to calculate the temperature dependence of structural relaxation time and diffusion constant of metallic glasses under external pressures.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Using molecular dynamic (MD) simulation of cyclic loading, it was found that rejuvenation is correlated with the increase in nanoscale heterogeneity and, nucleation and distribution of shear transformation zones 22,23 . Using shock stress amplitudes, Ding et al 24 successfully rejuvenated Zr 55 Cu 30 Ni 5 Al 10 on very short time scales. In another study, Sohrabi et al 25 indicated that an intense ultrasonic elastic processing may be lead to the increased atomic mobility and oscillatory energy storage.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%