Uji Kandungan fitokimia dan Etnobotani Tumbuhan Obat Tradisional Berbasis Pengetahuan Lokal di Kecematan Lambitu Kabupaten Bima

Azmin, Nikman; Rahmawati, Anita; Hidayatullah, Muhammad Eka

doi:10.25273/florea.v6i2.4678

Cited by 4 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 3 publications

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“…Indonesia is a mega-biodiversity country with over 30,000 flowering plant species, 6,000 of which are used for traditional healing processes (Elfahmi et al 2014). However, only about 20-22% of them are cultivated, while the rest 78% are still harvested from the wild (Azmin et al 2019). Local communities have long used various plant species for medicinal purposes (Jadid et al 2020;Suwardi et al 2021) as well as for food (Elfrida et al 2020;Navia et al 2015;Navia et al 2020a;Suwardi et al 2020a;Suwardi et al 2020b;Navia et al 2021), traditional ceremonies (Sutrisno et al 2020), and household income (Suwardi et al 2020c).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants used by community in Jambur Labu Village, East Aceh, Indonesia

2021

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Abstract. Elfrida, Tarigan NS, Suwardi AB. 2021. Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants used by community in Jambur Labu Village, East Aceh, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 2893-2900. Jambur Labu is a village in East Aceh that is home to various ethnic groups. The community in the village has used various plant species as a traditional medicine to treat diseases and disorders. The aim of this study was to investigate the medicinal plants used by the community in the Jambur Labu Village, Birem Bayeun Sub-district, East Aceh, Indonesia. This study was based on field surveys, plant collection, and interviews with the local people. Interviews were performed with 30 informants selected using the Snowball Sampling technique. A total of 107 medicinal plant species, belonging to 87 families, were documented to be used by the local community in Jambur Labu Village. Leaves were the most used plant part (38%), followed by fruit (22%), whole plant (9%), rhizome (8%), roots (7%), flowers and bark (4% each), sap (3%), stem and tuber (2% each), and seeds (1%) and the main mode of preparations are decoction (39%). Breynia androgyna (L.) Chakrab.dan N.P.Balakr., Moringa oleifera Lam, Jatropha multifida L., Zingiber montanum (J.Koenig) Link ex A.Dietr., Zingiber officinale Roscoe., and Tagetes erecta L. had the highest UV value (0.96), indicating the high importance of such species for the community. The high informant consensus factor (ICF=0.978) was assigned to the diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism (DBF) category. The results of this study can enrich the existing study of medicinal uses of plant by communities, in this context is the use by a community in Aceh.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants used by community in Jambur Labu Village, East Aceh, Indonesia

2021

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“…Pengujian steroid dan terpenoid ekstrak daun pohpohan pada pelarut n-heksan dan etil-asetat menunjukkan adanya senyawa steroid, sedangkan pada pelarut metanol menunjukkan adanya senyawa terpenoid . Prinsip ini berdasarkan pada kemampuan senyawa terpenoid dan steroid membentuk warna jika direaksikan dengan H 2 SO 4 pekat dalam pelarut asam asetat anhidrat (pereaksi Lieberman Burchard) 8 . Hasil positif pada analisis ini ditunjukkan dengan terjadinya perubahan warna menjadi cincin kecoklatan yang menandakan adanya terpenoid, sedangkan terjadi perubahan warna menjadi cincinbiru kehijauan yang menandakan adanya steroid 4 .…”

Section: Tabel 2 Hasil Pengujian Fitokimia Ekstrak Daun Pohpohanunclassified

Formulasi dan Uji Fisik Sediaan Spray Hand Sanitizer dari Ekstrak Daun Pohpohan (Pilea Trinervia)

Sirait,

Nurdiansyah,

Octafiani

et al. 2024

Maj. Farmasetika

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Pada umumnya, sediaan handsanitizer sering dibuat dalam bentuk sediaan spray agar lebih efektif menyerap ke kulit. Sediaan handsanitizer dari bahan tanaman menjadi salah salah satu trend formulasi sekarang ini. Indonesia memiliki berbagai jenis tumbuhan yang dapat dikonsumsi, namun tak hanya untuk dikonsumsi, banyak juga yang dapat dijadikan sebagai obat untuk penyembuhan penyakit salah satunya adalah daun pohpohan. Daun pohpohan (Pilea trinervia) merupakan bagian dari tanaman yang digunakan sebagai lalapan karena mempunyai cita rasa yang khas. Namun, daun pohpohan diketahui memiliki aktivitas antioksidan dan antibakteri. Daun pohpohan merupakan salah satu dari keanekaragaman hayati yang memiliki potensi untuk dikembangkan sebagai sediaan handsanitizer. Ekstrak daun pohpohan diketahui mengandung senyawa metabolit sekunder yang memiliki aktivitas antibakteri yaitu flavonoid, alkaloid, tannin dan saponin. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membuat sediaan hand sanitizer dari ekstrak daun pohpohan. Ekstraksi terhadap serbuk kering dilakukan dengan metode maserasi bertingkat menggunakan heksan, etil asetat dan metanol. Sediaan akan diformulasikan dalam bentuk spray hand sanitizer. Spray hand sanitizer dibuat dengan zat aktif ekstrak daun pohpohan dengan penambahan gliserin untuk membantu memudahkan alkohol untuk dioleskan ke kulit dan juga berfungsi sebagai pelembab pada kulit tangan. Bahan – bahan yang digunakan yaitu antara lain gliserin, tween 80, natrium benzoate, mentol dan peppermint oil. Uji fisik yang dilakukan yaitu uji organoleptik, uji pH dan uji viskositas. Uji organoleptik menunjukkan sediaan berwarna hijau muda keruh dan berbau mint khas daun poh -pohan, pH yang dihasilkan yaitu 4,5 dan uji viskositas yaitu 3 cPs. Hasil pengujian menyatakan bahwa pengujian fisik telah memenuhi syarat untuk menghasilkan sediaan spray handsanitizer yang baik.

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“…The most frequent habitus of medicinal plants applied for traditional medication is a tree (39%), followed by shrub (32%), herbaceous (13%), forb (13%), and climber (3%) (see Figure 2). Plants with tree habitus are widely used as a source of medicine by the local community around the Lambung Mangkurat Educational Forest, South Kalimantan (Nugroho et al 2022), local community of Lambitu Sub-district, Bima District (Azmin et al 2019), and Manobo Tribe of the Philippines (Dapar et al 2020). Some other countries also use trees as a source of natural medicinal ingredients (Karakose 2022;Radha et al 2022).…”

Section: Habitus-based Medicinal Plant Classificationmentioning

confidence: 99%

The application of medicinal plants in the local community of Gantara Forest, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia

et al. 2023

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Abstract. Hamzah N, Husna, Ruslin, Arba M. 2022. The application of medicinal plants in the local community of Gantara Forest, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 23: 6557-6563. The local community around Forest Management Unit (FMU) Gantara (Gantara Forest) has traditionally utilized medicinal plants, especially people in Liwu Metingki Village of Muna District, Southeast Sulawesi Province, Indonesia, yet the least information on its application has been recorded. This study investigated the traditional application of medicinal plants by the local community nearby Gantara Forest, specifically Liwu Metingki Village. Exploratory research was implemented using the multi-method approach of field observation and a semi-structured interview with 17 traditional practitioners living around Gantara Forest. The study successfully collected and identified 34 potential medicinal plants in 20 families to treat 21 diseases. Most plants have a habitus of the tree (39%), which 67% of the local community apply as traditional herbs. Boiling has become the most popular practice in using medicinal plants of the local community (45%) to obtain benefits from the plants against internal diseases (37%). This finding demonstrates the vital role of sustainable management of Gantara Forest for human health. With this finding, the community is strongly expected to understand the significant role of medicinal plants, so they can attempt to protect the plants by, for example, planting them in their yards.

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Uji Kandungan fitokimia dan Etnobotani Tumbuhan Obat Tradisional Berbasis Pengetahuan Lokal di Kecematan Lambitu Kabupaten Bima

Cited by 4 publications

References 3 publications

Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants used by community in Jambur Labu Village, East Aceh, Indonesia

Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants used by community in Jambur Labu Village, East Aceh, Indonesia

Formulasi dan Uji Fisik Sediaan Spray Hand Sanitizer dari Ekstrak Daun Pohpohan (Pilea Trinervia)

The application of medicinal plants in the local community of Gantara Forest, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia

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