1960
DOI: 10.1002/jlac.19606350106
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Über die Säurekatalysierte Aldolreaktion des Formaldehyds mit Lävulinsäure, III. Zur Kenntnis des 3.5.5‐Tris hydroxymethyl‐dihydro‐desoxy‐patulinsäurelactons

Abstract: Die Darstellung des Methylenathers des 3.5.5-Tris-hydroxymethyl-dihydrodesoxy-patulinsaurelactons wurde verbessert und dieser uber ein kristallines Diacetat in das 3.5.5-Tris-hydroxymethyl-dihydro-desoxy-patulinsaurelacton iibergefuhrt. Daraus erhielt man zwei Fraktionen C10H1406, von denen wahrscheinlich die niedriger schmelzende (Schmp. 134--135') als das eine der beiden moglichen, durch intramolekulare Wasserstoffbriicken stabilisierten Konstellationsisomeren, die hoher und unscharf schmelzende (Schmp. 136-… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…26 Absorption corrections were applied by a semi-empirical approach using SADABS, 27 In our experiments we have studied the condensation between LA and paraformaldehyde under neat conditions, omitting the use of glacial acetic acid as a solvent to avoid the formation of acetate products as seen in previous studies. [20][21][22][23] In addition, we have used at least six equivalents of formaldehyde as 5 equivalents are required for complete hydroxymethylation and another equivalent for 1,3-dioxane ring closure. However the early attempts with exactly six equivalents gave much lower yields and experiments using seven equivalents of para formaldehyde produced the highest yields.…”
Section: Materials and Instrumentationmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…26 Absorption corrections were applied by a semi-empirical approach using SADABS, 27 In our experiments we have studied the condensation between LA and paraformaldehyde under neat conditions, omitting the use of glacial acetic acid as a solvent to avoid the formation of acetate products as seen in previous studies. [20][21][22][23] In addition, we have used at least six equivalents of formaldehyde as 5 equivalents are required for complete hydroxymethylation and another equivalent for 1,3-dioxane ring closure. However the early attempts with exactly six equivalents gave much lower yields and experiments using seven equivalents of para formaldehyde produced the highest yields.…”
Section: Materials and Instrumentationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…19 The aldol condensation reactions between LA and formaldehyde were rst reported in 1955, then during the period of 1955-1960, Olsen and co-workers published on their attempts to characterize various incomplete aldol condensation products resulting from sulphuric acid catalyzed condensation of formaldehyde with LA. [20][21][22][23] Since these early experiments were carried out in glacial acetic acid medium with limited amount of formaldehyde, complex mixtures of products were formed with different degrees of condensation, together with their acetate derivatives as well. Then in 1964 Crabb and Cookson mentioned a LAformaldehyde condensation product in a spectroscopy study, where they used the 1 H NMR coupling constants to identify 1,3-dioxalane and 1,3-dioxan rings, reporting only the proton coupling constants of the 1,3-dioxan ring protons in the condensation product.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%