1956
DOI: 10.1002/maco.19560070804
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Über die Beeinflussung der Oxydationsgeschwindigkeit des Eisens durch Behandlung mit Lithiumoxyddampf

Abstract: Es werden Versuche beschrieben, durch Einbau von Fremdionen mit abweichender Wertigkeit die Konzentration der Gitterfehlstellen des FeO zu verringern und dadurch die Oxydationsgeschwindigkeit des Eisens bei höheren Temperaturen herabzusetzen. Hierzu wird im Hochvakuum auf kleine Eisenblechproben Li2O aufgedampft. Die Proben werden an‐schließend in Luft von 1 at oxydiert. Unter geeigneten Versuchsbedingungen läßt sich bei bestimmter Li2O‐Konzentration und 850°C eine zeitweise Erniedrigung der Oxydationsgeschwin… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(1 citation statement)
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“…In fact FeO, in spite of the large deviations from stoichiometry and the complex nature of its defects, is essentially a p -t y p e semiconductor, so that the presence of copper, most p r o b a b l y in the form of Cu + ions owing to the low oxygen activity, should produce a decrease of the vacancy concentration and hence slow down the diffusion of iron. Actually large additions would be thought necessary for this effect due to the high concentration of native defects in FeO as compared to similar oxides like NiO or CoO (18) : observations on the influence of Li20 on the rate of formation of FeO (19) and on the rate of oxidation of Fe-Cr alloys (20) are in substantial agreement with this prediction, even if the effect is small. In addition, the presence of foreign ions in magnetite is known to produce a strong decrease of the iron mobility (21).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 74%
“…In fact FeO, in spite of the large deviations from stoichiometry and the complex nature of its defects, is essentially a p -t y p e semiconductor, so that the presence of copper, most p r o b a b l y in the form of Cu + ions owing to the low oxygen activity, should produce a decrease of the vacancy concentration and hence slow down the diffusion of iron. Actually large additions would be thought necessary for this effect due to the high concentration of native defects in FeO as compared to similar oxides like NiO or CoO (18) : observations on the influence of Li20 on the rate of formation of FeO (19) and on the rate of oxidation of Fe-Cr alloys (20) are in substantial agreement with this prediction, even if the effect is small. In addition, the presence of foreign ions in magnetite is known to produce a strong decrease of the iron mobility (21).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 74%