1997
DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.55.13707
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Two-electron quantum dot in a magnetic field: Analytical results

Abstract: Two interacting electrons in a harmonic oscillator potential under the influence of a perpendicular homogeneous magnetic field are considered. Analytic expressions are obtained for the energy spectrum of the two-and three-dimensional cases. Exact conditions for phase transitions due to the electron-electron interaction in a quantum dot as a function of the dot size and magnetic field are calculated.

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Cited by 159 publications
(111 citation statements)
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References 13 publications
(23 reference statements)
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“…First, we calculate the many-body states of a few electrons confined in V e (r) and show the formation of Wigner molecules owing to the strong correlation effect. [26][27][28][29][30] In the Wigner molecules of N electrons, the electrons behave as a single particle whose mass and charge are N times of those of an electron. In consequence, the energy of the ground state oscillates with Φ by the period of h/(N e), the so-called frac-tional AB effect.…”
Section: 25mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…First, we calculate the many-body states of a few electrons confined in V e (r) and show the formation of Wigner molecules owing to the strong correlation effect. [26][27][28][29][30] In the Wigner molecules of N electrons, the electrons behave as a single particle whose mass and charge are N times of those of an electron. In consequence, the energy of the ground state oscillates with Φ by the period of h/(N e), the so-called frac-tional AB effect.…”
Section: 25mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One of us has used the so-called oscillator representation method, perturbatively treating the residual interaction, to derive analytical expressions for the energy levels. 20 The paper is organized as follows. Section II introduces the magneto-parabolic units that allow one to trace the evolution of ground and excited states of artificial atoms at various conditions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The problem of two interacting electrons in a parabolic potential also admits exact solutions, but only for specific values of the oscillator frequency, as was shown by Taut 18,19,20 . The general case was treated analytically by the oscillator representation method 21 and variational calculations 22 , and studied numerically by the following approaches: 'exact' diagonalization using Fock-Darwin states 23,24 , integration of the radial motion Schroedinger equation after separating the center of mass motion 25 and a combination of both 26 . The results were compared with experimental data 24,26 and with the Hartree and HartreeFock methods 23 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%