Türkiye'de İş Kazaları: Avrupa Birliği Ülkeleri Bağlamında Bir Değerlendirme

Şen, Mustafa; Dursun, Salih; Murat, Güven

doi:10.26466/opus.463211

Cited by 11 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 2 publications

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“…Aşkın and Öztürk (2022) statistically examined occupational accidents and occupational diseases in furniture sector workers; They determined that furniture sector employees do not use personal protective equipment regularly, carelessness is the most significant cause of accidents, and they are exposed to accidents during the cutting process. In their study, Şen and Dursun (2018) made various evaluations about occupational accidents in Turkey; Comparing the European Union (EU) countries and Turkey in terms of occupational accidents, they concluded that the number of fatal occupational accidents in Turkey is relatively high compared to EU countries. In their study, Gizlenci and Aybek (2021) tried to statistically determine the factors that are effective in the formation of occupational accidents in agricultural enterprises; they revealed that the accidents were caused by agricultural machinery, agricultural tractors, electric shock, animals, and other vehicles, respectively.…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Fatal Occupational Accidents in Turkey from a City and Country Perpective

CEYLAN,

KAPLAN

2024

Kent Akademisi

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Occupational accidents and death cases resulting from occupational accidents are among the most critical factors threatening work peace. Occupational accidents cause injury, disability and even death for many employees. In 2021, 1394 employees died due to occupational accidents in Turkey, while 3123 became permanently incapacitated, that is, disabled for life. In addition, tens of thousands of employees were injured in occupational accidents, resulting in temporary incapacitation and exposing them and their families to emotional distress. The fact that occupational accidents are preventable events to a large extent makes the incidents caused by occupational accidents, such as death, loss of limb, and severe injury due to occupational accidents, even more tragic. Especially multiple-fatality occupational accidents are accepted as an indicator of the importance countries place on human life. Human life is above any economic value. Turkey is the country with the worst performance in Europe in terms of fatal occupational accident incidence rates. For all these reasons, in this study, fatal occupational accidents in Turkey in 2012-2022 were analyzed with the Health and Safety Labour Watch-Turkey (HESA Labour Watch) data. In addition, Social Security Institution (SSI) data for 2012-2021 was compared with the HESA Labour Watch data, and it was examined whether fatal occupational accidents were officially recorded. Finally, using official SSI data, Turkey and EU-27 countries were compared regarding the number of death cases resulting from occupational accidents and fatal occupational accident incidence rates. The study revealed the following results; Some of the fatal occupational accidents cannot be recorded in Turkey, After the OSH law, the number of death cases as a result of occupational accidents increased, compared to the EU-27 countries, Turkey has the worst performance in terms of both the number of death cases as a result of occupational accidents and the fatal accidents incidence rate.

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Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Fatal Occupational Accidents in Turkey from a City and Country Perpective

CEYLAN,

KAPLAN

2024

Kent Akademisi

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“…While more than 800,000 work accident reports are made annually in Germany, which has a population similar to our country, unfortunately, as seen in Table 2, this number was 70,000 in Türkiye in the 2000s. Although the Occupational Health and Safety Law No 6331 came into force in 2013, it only increased to 400,000 [23].…”

Section: Overview Of Occupational Accidents and Occupational Diseases...mentioning

confidence: 99%

The Importance of Statistics on Occupational Accidents and Occupational Diseases in the World and in Türki̇ye Between 2000-2020

YUVKA,

ZORLU

2023

Journal of Scientific Reports-A

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With the increase in industrialization with the developing technology, the risk factors that negatively affect the employees in the working environment are also increasing. Occupational accidents and occupational diseases occur due to these risk factors. Occupational accidents and occupational diseases can be prevented by applying effective occupational health and safety rules. It is important that all data related to work accidents and occupational diseases are recorded regularly and that these data are analyzed and necessary precautions are taken. In particular, data on the number of work accidents, death rates after work accidents, occupational diseases and death rates due to occupational diseases are important. These data are an indication of the countries being healthier and happier, as well as the economic and social development of the countries. According to these data, protective and preventive activities for employees are important. In this study, evaluations were made about preventive and remedial activities by comparing statistical data on work accidents and occupational diseases in our country and in the world

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“…Yirmi sekiz AB ülkesi verilerine göre kadınların iş kazasına uğrama oranı %31,3'tür. 13 Ülkemizde kadınların istihdam oranlarının düşük düzeylerde olması ve kadınların erkeklere kıyasla kayıt dışı istihdam içerisinde daha fazla yer alması, erkeklerin bedensel güç gerektiren ağır ve zorlu işlerde tercih edilmesi, kadın işçilere daha hafif işlerde görev verilmesi kadınların iş kazasına uğrama oranının düşük olmasının nedenleri arasında sayılabilir.…”

Section: Gereç Ve Yöntemlerunclassified

“…Türkiye'de ise istihdam edilenlerin yaklaşık %72'si 15-44 yaş aralığında yer alırken, %28'i 45 ve üstü yaş grubunda bulunmaktadır. 13 Bunun en önemli nedenlerinden biri, Türkiye'nin AB'ye göre daha genç bir nüfus yapısına sahip olmasıdır. Ayrıca çalışma yılı arttıkça çalışanların daha tecrübelendiği ve iş kazasına karşı daha dikkatli oldukları sonucuna ulaşmak da mümkündür.…”

Section: Gereç Ve Yöntemlerunclassified

Retrospective Evaluation of Occupational Accident Cases Admitted to University Hospital in Samsun: 2007-2022

TURLA¹,

AYDIN²

2022

Turkiye Klinikleri J Foren Sci Leg Med

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Uluslararası Çalışma Örgütü [International Labour Organisation (ILO)] iş kazasını; "İşin kendisinden kaynaklanan veya çalışma esnasında ortaya çıkan ölümcül veya ölümcül olmayan yaralanmalar" şeklinde tanımlamaktadır. 1 Her yıl çok sayıda insan, iş kazası sonucu yaşamını yitirmekte ya da sakat kal-maktadır. ILO, dünya çapında yılda yaklaşık 340 milyon iş kazası meydana geldiğini ve bu kazaların yaklaşık 2,3 milyon işçinin ölümüne sebep olduğunu bildirmektedir. ILO'nun belirli aralıklarla güncellediği bu veriler, iş kazası ve meslek hastalıklarındaki artışı da göstermektedir. 2

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Türkiye'de İş Kazaları: Avrupa Birliği Ülkeleri Bağlamında Bir Değerlendirme

Cited by 11 publications

References 2 publications

Fatal Occupational Accidents in Turkey from a City and Country Perpective

Fatal Occupational Accidents in Turkey from a City and Country Perpective

The Importance of Statistics on Occupational Accidents and Occupational Diseases in the World and in Türki̇ye Between 2000-2020

Retrospective Evaluation of Occupational Accident Cases Admitted to University Hospital in Samsun: 2007-2022

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