2009
DOI: 10.1016/j.bcp.2008.09.041
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Tumor necrosis factor α induces γ-glutamyltransferase expression via nuclear factor-κB in cooperation with Sp1

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Cited by 42 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…In our study, it remains to be unexplained that the use of thalidomide was not associated with significant changes in sTNFRII levels. In spite of the improvement of liver enzymes in our study, and that GGT levels seems to be a surrogate marker of TNF-α levels and inflammatory state (51). In contrast, Milazzo detected a reduced TNF-α production by stimulated PBMC in vitro (22).…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 83%
“…In our study, it remains to be unexplained that the use of thalidomide was not associated with significant changes in sTNFRII levels. In spite of the improvement of liver enzymes in our study, and that GGT levels seems to be a surrogate marker of TNF-α levels and inflammatory state (51). In contrast, Milazzo detected a reduced TNF-α production by stimulated PBMC in vitro (22).…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 83%
“…The first step in glutathione degradation involves addition of amino acids to form γ-glutamyl amino acids [24], as catalyzed by γ-glutamyltransferase (GGT). The pro-inflammatory cytokine TNF-α has been shown increase GGT expression [25], evidence that suggests γ-glutamyl amino acids as markers of inflammation in subjects with elevated lean mass. In contrast, results obtained for cortisone and stearoyl sphingomyelin are suggestive of decreased inflammation in subjects with elevated percent lean mass.…”
Section: A C C E P T E Dmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, we provided evidence that nature provides excellent inhibitors of NF-jB: we showed that curcumin [21][22][23]; b-lapachone and emodin, sanguinarine, and capsaicin [24]; kawains [25]; naphtopyrones [26]; cardenolides [27,28]; heteronemin [29]; polyketide derivatives [30]; chalcones [31,32]; and neem leaf extract [33] efficiently inhibit NF-jB cell signaling pathways. Recent reports demonstrate that this is a very active field of research worldwide [6,22,[34][35][36][37][38][39].…”
Section: Nuclear Factor Kappa B Cell Signaling Pathwaysmentioning
confidence: 97%